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单组分聚氨酯多孔弹性混合料固化及力学特性分析

钟科 张勐 孙明志 韩丁丁

东南大学学报(英文版)2022,Vol.38Issue(1):56-61,6.
东南大学学报(英文版)2022,Vol.38Issue(1):56-61,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-7985.2022.01.009

单组分聚氨酯多孔弹性混合料固化及力学特性分析

Curing and mechanical property of single-component polyurethane porous elastic mixture

钟科 1张勐 1孙明志 1韩丁丁1

作者信息

  • 1. 交通运输部公路科学研究院,北京100088
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The viscosity-time curve of a single-component polyurethane(PU)was examined to determine the mixing and compacting temperatures of its mixture and investigate the curing and mechanical properties of single-component PU porous elastic mixture(PPEM).The curing properties of the single-component PU and PPEM were studied with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)and Marshall test.The mechanical properties of PPEM were explored via the following tests:rutting test,3-point bending test,soaked Marshall stability test,freeze-thaw splitting test,and Cantabro test.The effects of a water bath on the stability of aggregate-PU/asphalt mortar-aggregate systems were evaluated through a pull-out test and a shear test.The results show that the recommended mixing temperatures of toluene diisocyanate and methylene diphenyl diisocyanate range from 75 to 80℃and from 64 to 68℃,respectively.Room temperature(25℃)can be adopted as the compacting temperature of PPEM.PPEM can be fully cured in 4 d.Nevertheless,the water sprinkle method can obviously shorten the full curing time of PPEM.PPEM exhibites good resistance to rutting,brittle cracking,and raveling.The adhesive and shear strength of aggregate-PU/asphalt mortar-aggregate systems are negatively related to water bath duration.

关键词

单组分聚氨酯/固化行为/力学特性/多孔弹性混合料

Key words

single-component polyurethane/curing performance/mechanical performance/porous elastic mixture

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

钟科,张勐,孙明志,韩丁丁..单组分聚氨酯多孔弹性混合料固化及力学特性分析[J].东南大学学报(英文版),2022,38(1):56-61,6.

基金项目

The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Re-search Institute(No.2020-9054). (No.2020-9054)

东南大学学报(英文版)

1003-7985

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