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基于CRISPR/Cas的生物传感平台在分子诊断中的应用

李甜 李娜

分析测试学报2022,Vol.41Issue(4):520-528,9.
分析测试学报2022,Vol.41Issue(4):520-528,9.DOI:10.19969/j.fxcsxb.21121601

基于CRISPR/Cas的生物传感平台在分子诊断中的应用

CRISPR/Cas Based Biosensing Platforms for Molecular Diagnosis

李甜 1李娜2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南科技大学 基础医学院,河南 洛阳 471023
  • 2. 北京大学 化学与分子工程学院,北京 100871
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats(CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated proteins (Cas)have become highly promising candidates in the construction of biosensing systems and diagnostic devices,in addition to their roles as revolutionary genome engineering tools.For invitrodiagnostics,the classⅡ CRISPR/Cas systems possess unique advantages, such as high detection sensitivity and specificity, and the feasibility for developing point-of-care diagnostic technology. This minireview briefly introduces the working mechanism of CRISPR/Cas systems and mainly focus on the various diagnostic methods based on the CRISPR/Cas for detecting different forms of the genetic molecules in recent three years according to different readout methods .

关键词

CRISPR/Cas/分子诊断/即时检测/生物传感

Key words

CRISPR/Cas/molecular diagnosis/point-of-care testing/biosensing

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李甜,李娜..基于CRISPR/Cas的生物传感平台在分子诊断中的应用[J].分析测试学报,2022,41(4):520-528,9.

基金项目

Foundation item:Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province of China(202300410145) (202300410145)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(22135004,21974006) (22135004,21974006)

分析测试学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-4957

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