数字中医药（英文）2022，Vol.5Issue(2)：103-111,9.DOI:10.1016/j.dcmed.2022.06.001
关于ISO/TC249中医药国际标准可视化探析
Visualization analysis of the international standard ISO/TC 249 for traditional Chinese medicine
摘要
Abstract
Objective This study proposes to visually review the current situation and progress of stand-ards sets by the International Organization for Standardization/Technical Committee on Tra-ditional Chinese Medicine (ISO/TC 249). The review aims to explore the development strategies of the standards, which will exhibit the considerable impact on the economy, trade and exchanges, and cooperation in the area of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Methods ISO/TC 249 standards were searched on the ISO website, and their title, proposed time, current stage, scope, and classification were obtained for further summarization. Gephi was utilized to portray the co-occurrence network graph of the ISO/TC 249 standards subject. Results In ISO/TC 249, there were 116 standards, including 81 published standards and 35 developing standards by April 30, 2022. Two withdrawal standards were published after revi-sion, which were not counted in the total standards. The number of published standards has been increasing since the first standard was published in 2014, whose title was "Sterile acu-puncture needles for single use". Among these standards, 17.24％ (20/116) standards were in review, 56.03％ (65/116) in publication, 3.45％ (4/116) in approval, 5.17％ (6/116) in enquiry, 3.45％ (4/116) in committee, and 14.66％ (17/116) in preparation, respectively. With 116 standards, most of the research focused on the medicament, as its classification of the Inter-national Classification for Standards (ICS) showed the proportion reaching 49.54％. The net-work analysis data revealed that the top five most frequent words were "materials" "root" "re-quirements" "products" and "system", after removing the noise data, such as prepositions, conjunctions, and pronouns. Additionally, the word "system" co-exists with the terms "com-puterized" "coding" "image" "tongue" and "analysis"; the word "requirement" co-exists with"manufacturing" "decoction" "process" and "materials"; whereas the word "devices" co-exists with "pulse" "electric" "skin" and "measurement". Conclusion With the increased diversification and complexity of problems, the development of standards is also oriented to multidisciplinary fields to cultivate the interdisciplinary tal-ents, and especially the international standardization talents of compound TCM. Multi-angle analysis, formulation, and demonstration of standards, in line with industry needs in differ-ent disciplines, enhance the availability of standards and the ability to serve the industry.关键词
国际标准组织/中医药技术委员会/可视化分析/标准主题分布/国际标准分类法/交叉学科复合型人才Key words
International Organization for Stand-ardization/Technical Committee on/Traditional Chinese Medicine (ISO/TC 249)/Visualization analysis/Standard subject distribution/International Classification for Stand-ards (ICS)/Interdisciplinary talents引用本文复制引用
赵姝婷,钟燕梅,胡远樟,孙涛,吴纯洁,温川飙..关于ISO/TC249中医药国际标准可视化探析[J].数字中医药（英文）,2022,5(2):103-111,9.基金项目
National Key Research and Development Program of China(2018YFC1707606),Sichuan Provincial Admini-stration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2022MS500),Chengdu Science and Technology Department Project(2019-YF09-00185-SN),and Xinglin Scholar Research Promotion Project of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(MPRC2021022). （2018YFC1707606）
