新型炭材料2022，Vol.37Issue(4)：641-657,17.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(22)60623-1
多维度炭材料在高性能锌-空气电池中的先进设计策略
Advanced design strategies for multi-dimensional structured carbon materials for high-performance Zn-air batteries
摘要
Abstract
Zn-air batteries (ZABs) featuring high safety, low-cost, high specific capacity and environmentally friendliness have attracted much attention and emerged as a hot topic in energy storage devices. However, the sluggish kinetics of the oxygen evolu-tion/reduction reactions (OER/ORR) at the air electrode and the non-negligible dendritic growth at the anode have hindered their large scale applications. Carbon materials with low-cost, good electrical conductivity, chemical stability and bifunctional OER/ORR activities have been widely studied for ZABs in the past few years. This review begins with a discussion of the basic working prin-ciple of ZABs, followed by an introduction of various carbon materials which focuses on their roles and superior properties in the ap-plications of ZABs. This review also discusses the essential roles of multi-dimensional carbon materials as major components of ZABs, i.e., air electrodes, zinc anodes and separators, in improving the performance of ZABs. Finally, prospects for the future use of carbon materials to improve ZAB performance are explored.关键词
多维炭材料/锌-空气电池/氧还原反应/锌阳极/隔膜Key words
Multi-dimensional carbon/Zn-air battery/Oxygen reduction reactions/Zn anode/Separator分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
应佳萍,郑冬,孟诗博,尹瑞连,戴晓婧,冯锦秀,毋芳芳,施文慧,曹澥宏..多维度炭材料在高性能锌-空气电池中的先进设计策略[J].新型炭材料,2022,37(4):641-657,17.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(51972286,21905246,22005268),浙江省自然科学基金项目(LR19E020003,LZ21E020003,LQ20B010011),浙江省省属高校基本科研业务费资助项目(RF-B-2020004),浙江省创新创业领军团队引进计划(2020R01002).This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51972286,21905246 and 22005268),Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation(LR19E020003,LZ21E020003 and LQ20B010011),the Fundamental Research Funds for the Provincial Universities of Zhejiang Universities of Zhejiang(RFB-2020004),and Leading Innovative and Entrepreneur Team Introduction Program of Zhejiang(2020R01002). （51972286,21905246,22005268）
