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活性炭纤维布与电纺纤维的杂化及其颗粒物过滤性能

阳云龙 李明哲 侯诗宇 吕瑞涛 康飞宇 黄正宏

新型炭材料2022,Vol.37Issue(4):716-723,8.
新型炭材料2022,Vol.37Issue(4):716-723,8.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(22)60598-5

活性炭纤维布与电纺纤维的杂化及其颗粒物过滤性能

Hybridization of activated carbon fiber cloth with electrospun nan-ofibers for particle filtration

阳云龙 1李明哲 2侯诗宇 1吕瑞涛 1康飞宇 2黄正宏1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学 材料学院 先进材料教育部重点实验室,北京 100084
  • 2. 中国矿业大学(北京) 化学与环境工程学院,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Activated carbon fibers (ACFs) have high adsorption capacities and can be used in the treatment of benzene, while electrospun nanofibers are expected to be used as a filtration material. In this work, two hybrids of electrospun nanofibers and ACF cloth were prepared by electrospinning polyvinyl alcohol and polyacrylonitrile nanofibers into a phenolic resin-based ACF cloth. The filtration performance of the two hybrids was evaluated. Results indicate that there is a positive correlation between the filtration effi-ciency and the amount of electrospun nanofibers in the hybrid. The filtration efficiency increases with increasing air velocity, which is attributed to a piezoelectric effect introduced by the electrospun nanofibers. The hybrids have a good adsorption capacity for ben-zene, which suggests that the materials are promising for treating air pollution.

关键词

电纺纤维/活性炭布/空气颗粒物过滤//吸附

Key words

Electrospun nanofibers/Activated carbon cloths/Air particles filtration/Benzene/Adsorption

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

阳云龙,李明哲,侯诗宇,吕瑞涛,康飞宇,黄正宏..活性炭纤维布与电纺纤维的杂化及其颗粒物过滤性能[J].新型炭材料,2022,37(4):716-723,8.

新型炭材料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1007-8827

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