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基于同轴碳/四元氧化物复合负极构建柔性、集成的可充电锂电池

邹一鸣 孙长春 李少雯 白苗 杜宇轩 张敏 徐飞 马越

新型炭材料2022,Vol.37Issue(5):944-955,12.
新型炭材料2022,Vol.37Issue(5):944-955,12.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(22)60617-6

基于同轴碳/四元氧化物复合负极构建柔性、集成的可充电锂电池

Construction of a flexible, integrated rechargeable Li battery based on a coaxial anode with a carbon fiber core encapsulated in FeNiMnO4 and a nitrogen-doped carbon sheath

邹一鸣 1孙长春 2李少雯 2白苗 2杜宇轩 2张敏 2徐飞 2马越2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安理工大学 理学院,化学能源研究所,复合材料与智能制造技术国际研究中心,陕西 西安,710048
  • 2. 西北工业大学 材料学院,凝固技术国家重点实验室,纳米能源材料研究中心,陕西 西安,710072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A coaxial anode with a carbon fiber core encapsulated in nanocrystalline FeNiMnO4 with a nitrogen-doped carbon sheath was prepared using carbon fiber cloth as the core, FeNiMnO4 nanocrystallite arrays as the first coating layer and nitrogen-doped carbon derived from F127 (a kind of triblock copolymer)-resorcinol-melamine gel as the outer layer. After annealing at 600℃ it was used as the anode material of an all solid flexible lithium ion battery using LiFePO4 as the cathode material and boron nitride modified polyethylene oxide as the electrolyte. The battery had a large areal capacity of ~1.40 mAh cm?2 and satisfactory cycling stability under different bending and strain states. Annealing below 600℃ leads to incomplete carbonization of the nitrogen-doped carbon and thus a low electrical conductivity while above 600℃ aggregation of FeNiMnO4 nanocrystallites and their detachment during cycling are observed under bending and strain.

关键词

柔性固态锂电池/四价氧化物/一体化配置/机械灵活性/同轴结构

Key words

Flexible solid-state lithium battery/Quaternary oxide/Integrated configuration/Mechanical flexibility/Coaxial struc-ture

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

邹一鸣,孙长春,李少雯,白苗,杜宇轩,张敏,徐飞,马越..基于同轴碳/四元氧化物复合负极构建柔性、集成的可充电锂电池[J].新型炭材料,2022,37(5):944-955,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52173229,51972270) (52173229,51972270)

陕西省教育厅自然科学项目(18JK0579) (18JK0579)

凝固技术国家重点实验室(NWPU) 研究基金资助项目(2021-TS-03) (NWPU)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(3102019JC005) (3102019JC005)

陕西省重点研发项目(2019ZDLGY04-05).This work is financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(52173229 and 51972270),Natural and Scientific Program funded by Education Department of Shaanxi Provincial Govern-ment(18JK0579),Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing(NWPU),China(2021-TS-03),Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(3102019JC005)and Key Re-search and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province(2019ZDLGY04-05). (2019ZDLGY04-05)

新型炭材料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1007-8827

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