国际护理科学（英文）2022，Vol.9Issue(4)：453-459,7.
基于马斯洛需要层次理论的长期照护机构失能老人照护质量评价指标体系构建
Quality indicators for the care of older adults with disabilities in long-term care facilities based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs
摘要
Abstract
Purpose:This study aimed to develop quality indicators for the care of older adults with disabilities in long-term care facilities(LTCFs)based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs.Methods:The draft of the quality indicators was drawn up based on a literature review and research group discussion.The quality indicators were finalized by two rounds of expert consultation(involving 15 experts)using the Delphi method.The Analytic Hierarchy Process was applied to calculate the in-dicators'weight.Results:The response rates of the two rounds of consultation were 100％and 93％,and the expert au-thority coefficients were 0.86 and 0.87.After two rounds of consultation,the expert opinion coordination coefficients of the first-,second-and third-level indicators were 0.42,0.25,and 0.96,respectively(P＜0.05),and the variation coefficient was≤0.25.The final quality indicators for the care of older adults with disabilities in LTCFs included 7 first-level,19 second-level,and 107 third-level indicators.Conclusion:The quality indicators for the care of older adults with disabilities in LTCFs are reliable,scientific,comprehensive,and practical and specify the content of person-centered care needs.This can provide a reference for evaluating and improving care quality in LTCFs.关键词
老年人/医疗卫生质量指标/失能者医疗卫生服务/长期照护机构/护理/健康照护质量Key words
Aged/Health care quality indicators/Health services for persons with disabilities/Long-term care/Nursing care/Quality of health care引用本文复制引用
张涛梅,柳英,王亚玲,李春会,杨兮或,田利,吴茵,林璐,李惠玲..基于马斯洛需要层次理论的长期照护机构失能老人照护质量评价指标体系构建[J].国际护理科学（英文）,2022,9(4):453-459,7.基金项目
This study was funded by the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China(Grant No.72074164) （Grant No.72074164）
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences(Grant No.2020-JKCS-024). （Grant No.2020-JKCS-024）
