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粉末烧结法制备α-堇青石基玻璃陶瓷的析晶动力学和性能

孙扬善 贾德昌 杨治华 蔡德龙 张正义 柳琪 房树清 冯良 石丽芬 王友乐

无机材料学报2022,Vol.37Issue(12):1351-1357,7.
无机材料学报2022,Vol.37Issue(12):1351-1357,7.DOI:10.15541/jim20220179

粉末烧结法制备α-堇青石基玻璃陶瓷的析晶动力学和性能

Crystallization Kinetics, Properties of α-cordierite Based Glass-ceramics Prepared by Glass Powder Sintering

孙扬善 1贾德昌 2杨治华 3蔡德龙 3张正义 3柳琪 1房树清 2冯良 1石丽芬 2王友乐1

作者信息

  • 1. 中建材玻璃新材料研究院集团有限公司, 浮法玻璃新技术国家重点实验室,, 蚌埠 233000
  • 2. 安徽省硅基材料实验室, 蚌埠 233000
  • 3. 哈尔滨工业大学, 结构功能一体化材料及其绿色制造技术工信部重点实验室, 哈尔滨 150001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The resulting glass-ceramics were prepared by glass powder sintering using stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric cordierite components with addition of B2O3. Properties of the glass-ceramics, including the non- isothermal crystallization kinetics, thermal, mechanical and dielectric properties were investigated. The α-cordierite based glass-ceramics can be easily prepared by using non-stoichiometric cordierite components, and B2O3 addition can promote the precipitation of α-cordierite and improve the crystallization ability of the MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 glass. Moreover, rich MgO and SiO2 in the glass composition did not affect the crystallization ability of the glass, but affect the type of precipitated crystal phase. The increase of B2O3 addition can prepare α-cordierite based glass-ceramics with a low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), but it also lower its softening point. In addition, the increase of B2O3 addition can also improve the compactness and mechanical strength of the glass-ceramics. The maximum flexural strength, elastic moduli, fracture toughness and bulk density of α-cordierite based glass-ceramics are (42.4±3.0) MPa, (34.0±2.9) GPa, (0.7±0.15) MPa·m1/2, and 1.53 g/cm3, respectively. And the as-prepared α- cordierite based glass-ceramics show good dielectric properties (? as low as 3.5) with a low CTE of 4.22 × 10–6 K–1.

关键词

α-堇青石/玻璃陶瓷/粉末烧结/析晶动力学/力学性能/介电性能

Key words

α-cordierite/glass-ceramics/powder sintering/crystallization kinetics/mechanical property/dielectric property

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

孙扬善,贾德昌,杨治华,蔡德龙,张正义,柳琪,房树清,冯良,石丽芬,王友乐..粉末烧结法制备α-堇青石基玻璃陶瓷的析晶动力学和性能[J].无机材料学报,2022,37(12):1351-1357,7.

基金项目

Foundation item:Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation(Youth Project)(2008085QE248) (Youth Project)

Key Research and Development Projects of Anhui Province(202004a05020061,202004a05020036) (202004a05020061,202004a05020036)

The 6th China Association for Science and Technology"Young Talent Support Project" ()

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-324X

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