新型炭材料2023，Vol.38Issue(1)：18-39,22.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(23)60719-X
纤维状石墨晶体材料:石墨晶须、石墨晶锥和石墨多面体晶体
A review of fibrous graphite materials:graphite whiskers,columnar carbons with a cone-shaped top,and needle-and rods-like polyhedral crystals
摘要
Abstract
Fibrous graphite materials are highly attractive due to their unique morphologies,high degree of orientation of their graphite microcrystallites,extremely good mechanical and conductive properties,fascinating growth mechanisms,diverse prepara-tion methods and potential applications.This review summarizes the preparation methods,Raman spectra and the growth mechan-isms of graphite whiskers,columnar carbons with cone-shaped top cones,and needle-and rod-like polyhedral crystals,and their op-tical,electrical and magnetic properties and applications are outlined.关键词
纤维状石墨晶体材料/石墨晶须/石墨晶锥/石墨多面体晶体/生长机理Key words
Fibrous graphite crystal materials/Graphite whiskers/Graphite cones/Graphite polyhedral crystals/Growth mechan-ism分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
刘昱宏,马兆昆,何岩,王悦,张型伟,宋怀河,李翠霞..纤维状石墨晶体材料:石墨晶须、石墨晶锥和石墨多面体晶体[J].新型炭材料,2023,38(1):18-39,22.基金项目
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51872018).国家自然科学基金项目(51872018). （Grant Nos.51872018）
