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The Establishment of the Concept of Shu Yi and Its Significance in the History of Knowledge

YU Xinzhong TIAN Yu GUO Zhiheng

中医药文化(英文)2023,Vol.18Issue(1):4-16,13.
中医药文化(英文)2023,Vol.18Issue(1):4-16,13.

The Establishment of the Concept of Shu Yi and Its Significance in the History of Knowledge

The Establishment of the Concept of Shu Yi and Its Significance in the History of Knowledge

YU Xinzhong 1TIAN Yu 1GUO Zhiheng2

作者信息

  • 1. Faculty of History,Key Research of Social History of China,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Plague is one of the severe infectious diseases which has had a huge impact on human society throughout history.Although there is abundant research on the disease,few studies focus on the concept of plague itself.It is generally believed that Shu Yi was first coined by Chinese doctors in the late 19th century,and it was closely related to the introduction of new medicine.This statement is not accurate,because plague was prevalent in Yunnan and Guangdong provinces in the late Qing Dynasty.At that time,people had already recognized the relationship between the outbreak of plague and the death of rats,and gradually named the epidemic disease as Shu Yi.This name was used by literati and doctors by coincidence.As the epidemic became more and more serious,more related works were widely disseminated,and Shu Yi changed from a folk name to a formal name.Later,with the help of the government's active introduction of modern health and epidemic prevention mechanisms and the implementation of rodent control measures,Shu Yi became more popular and gradually recognized by all walks of society.The emergence and prevalence of Shu Yi created the history of zoonosis in China,and thus formed a new paradigm of naming human epidemics after related animal names.

关键词

Disease naming/History of knowledge/Plague/Zoonotic disease

Key words

Disease naming/History of knowledge/Plague/Zoonotic disease

引用本文复制引用

YU Xinzhong,TIAN Yu,GUO Zhiheng..The Establishment of the Concept of Shu Yi and Its Significance in the History of Knowledge[J].中医药文化(英文),2023,18(1):4-16,13.

中医药文化(英文)

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