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人工智能及其在中医心血管疾病中的应用

陈小同 梁若蘭 沈剑刚

数字中医药(英文)2022,Vol.5Issue(4):367-376,10.
数字中医药(英文)2022,Vol.5Issue(4):367-376,10.DOI:10.1016/j.dcmed.2022.12.003

人工智能及其在中医心血管疾病中的应用

Artificial intelligence and its application for cardiovascular diseases in Chinese medicine

陈小同 1梁若蘭 1沈剑刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 香港大学中医药学院, 香港 999077, 中国
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are major disease burdens with high mortality worldwide. Early prediction of cardiovascular events can reduce the incidence of acute myocardial infarc-tion and decrease the mortality rates of patients with CVDs. The pathological mechanisms and multiple factors involved in CVDs are complex; thus, traditional data analysis is insuffi-cient and inefficient to manage multidimensional data for the risk prediction of CVDs and heart attacks, medical image interpretations, therapeutic decision-making, and disease pro-gnosis prediction. Meanwhile, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been widely used for treating CVDs. TCM offers unique theoretical and practical applications in the diagnosis and treatment of CVDs. Big data have been generated to investigate the scientific basis of TCM diagnostic methods. TCM formulae contain multiple herbal items. Elucidating the complic-ated interactions between the active compounds and network modulations requires ad-vanced data-analysis capability. Recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI) technology has allowed these challenges to be resolved, which significantly facilitates the development of in-tegrative diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for CVDs and the understanding of the thera-peutic principles of TCM formulae. Herein, we briefly introduce the basic concept and cur-rent progress of AI and machine learning (ML) technology, and summarize the applications of advanced AI and ML for the diagnosis and treatment of CVDs. Furthermore, we review the progress of AI and ML technology for investigating the scientific basis of TCM diagnosis and treatment for CVDs. We expect the application of AI and ML technology to promote synergy between western medicine and TCM, which can then boost the development of integrative medicine for the diagnosis and treatment of CVDs.

关键词

中医/心血管疾病/人工智能/机器学习/深度学习

Key words

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)/Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs)/Artificial intelligence (AI)/Machine learning (ML)/Deep learning (DL)

引用本文复制引用

陈小同,梁若蘭,沈剑刚..人工智能及其在中医心血管疾病中的应用[J].数字中医药(英文),2022,5(4):367-376,10.

基金项目

The Health and Medical Research Fund,Hong Kong(17181811). (17181811)

数字中医药(英文)

OACSCD

2096-479X

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