国际护理科学（英文）2023，Vol.10Issue(2)：158-166,9.
长期照护机构中的新型冠状病毒疫情:教训与启示
COVID-19 pandemic in long-term care:An international perspective for policy considerations
Doris Grinspun 1Jennifer H.Matthews 1Robert Bonner 1TeresaMoreno-Casbas 1Josephine Mo1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
This paper identifies key factors rooted in the systemic failings of the long-term care sector amongst four high income countries during the COVID-19 pandemic.The goal is to offer practice and policy solutions to prevent future tragedies.Based on data from Australia,Canada,Spain and the United States,the findings support evidence-based recommendations at macro,meso and micro levels of practice and policy intervention.Key macro recommendations include improving funding,transparency,accountability and health system integration;and promoting not-for-profit and government-run long-term care facilities.The meso recommendation involves moving from warehouses to"green houses."The micro recom-mendations emphasize mandating recommended staffing levels and skill mix;providing infection pre-vention and control training;establishing well-being and mental health supports for residents and staff;building evidence-based practice cultures;ensuring ongoing education for staff and nursing students;and fully integrating care partners,such as families or friends,into the healthcare team.Enacting these recommendations will improve residents'safety and quality of life,families'peace of mind,and staff retention and work satisfaction.关键词
老年人/新型冠状病毒疾病/医疗卫生变革/老年人健康服务/老人院/长期护理/疗养院/疾病大流行Key words
Aged/COVID-19/Health care reform/Health services for the aged/Homes for the aged/Long-term care/Nursing homes/Pandemics引用本文复制引用
Doris Grinspun,Jennifer H.Matthews,Robert Bonner,TeresaMoreno-Casbas,Josephine Mo..长期照护机构中的新型冠状病毒疫情:教训与启示[J].国际护理科学（英文）,2023,10(2):158-166,9.
