国际护理科学（英文）2023，Vol.10Issue(2)：182-188,7.
经桡动脉行心导管介入术后三种手部功能锻炼方式的比较研究
Comparison of the effects of three kinds of hand exercises on improving limb function in patients after transradial cardiac catheterization
摘要
Abstract
Objectives:This study aimed to compare effects of different hand exercises on improving limb function in patients after transradial cardiac catheterization.Methods:This single-center,randomized clinical trial was conducted from August 20,2020,to July 20,2021,at an academic medical center.A total of 102 participants were selected from a Class A tertiary hospital in Nanjing,China and randomized into three groups:finger exercise group(n=34),acupoint massage group(n=34),and handgrip exercise group(n=34).Symptoms of edema and pain were defined as primary outcomes,while skin temperature and degree of bleeding as secondary outcomes,which were monitored and measured 1,2,and 4 h,after the intervention.Results:Among the 99 participants who completed the process,the palm edema was gradually relieved in the handgrip exercise group at 2 h(H=6.710,P=0.035)and 4 h(H=10.060,P＜0.001)following the intervention.The edema of fingers in the handgrip exercise group was obviously relieved at 2 h(H=9.353,P＜0.01)and 4 h(H=10.699,P＜0.001)following the intervention compared with the other two groups.In addition,the pain score at 4 h(H=7.048,P=0.029)was clearly decreased in the handgrip exercise group.However,there was no significant difference in the punctured limb's skin temperature(H=0.922,P=0.631)and the degree of bleeding(H=0.123,P=0.940)among the three groups.Conclusions:We found that handgrip exercise is more effective in reducing the edema of the limbs than finger exercise and acupoint massage.关键词
冠心病/握力器/锻炼/肿胀/疼痛/经皮冠状介入治疗Key words
Coronary artery disease/Dynamometer/Exercise/Edema/Pain/Percutaneous coronary intervention引用本文复制引用
张新月,鲍志鹏,魏岚,张再冉,胡艳丽,许丹丹,孙伟,徐冬梅..经桡动脉行心导管介入术后三种手部功能锻炼方式的比较研究[J].国际护理科学（英文）,2023,10(2):182-188,7.基金项目
This study has been supported and funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.72204120)and Young Scholars Fostering Funding of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University(PY2021047). （Grant No.72204120）
