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不同微结构超疏水表面的光热防除冰特性

张海翔 朱东宇 兆环宇 张锡文 何枫 郝鹏飞

南京航空航天大学学报(英文版)2023,Vol.40Issue(2):137-147,11.
南京航空航天大学学报(英文版)2023,Vol.40Issue(2):137-147,11.

不同微结构超疏水表面的光热防除冰特性

Photothermal Anti/De-icing Performances of Superhydrophobic Surfaces with Various Micropatterns

张海翔 1朱东宇 2兆环宇 2张锡文 1何枫 1郝鹏飞3

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学航天航空学院,北京 100084,中国
  • 2. 航空工业空气动力研究院,沈阳 110034,中国
  • 3. 清华大学航天航空学院,北京 100084,中国||清华大学(材料学院)-航空工业气动院先进材料与防除冰技术联合研究中心,北京 100084,中国
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摘要

Abstract

Superhydrophobic photothermal surface shows significant potential in the anti/de-icing field.In this work,we focus on the photothermal anti/de-icing performances of superhydrophobic surfaces with various micropatterns.A finite element simulation,coupling the wave optics and heat transfer models,is employed to illuminate the enhanced photothermal efficiency achieved by the reasonable design of surface micro/nano-structures.The effects of nanoparticle size,volume fraction,and coating thickness on the absorptivity and temperature rise of the photothermal coatings are discussed in detail.Furthermore,two hierarchical textures,including micropillars and microcones,are considered to expound the contribution of micro-scale structures on photothermal performances.Numerical results show that the surface with hierarchical textures has a better absorption efficiency of long waves than the single-scale surface,and the microcones topology presents the best photothermal efficiency.Moreover,the effects of geometric micropattern parameters,e.g.characteristic length and aspect ratio,are also discussed in detail.The illumination and ice melting test demonstrates the efficient anti/de-icing abilities of the superhydrophobic photothermal surfaces prepared in this study.The temperature rise of the optimal structure in this work can reach 45℃under the 1 sun illumination.This work could shed new light on the design optimization of anti/de-icing materials.

关键词

超疏水表面/光热特性/微结构/吸收率/防除冰

Key words

superhydrophobic surface/photothermal/micro patterns/absorptivity/anti/de-icing

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张海翔,朱东宇,兆环宇,张锡文,何枫,郝鹏飞..不同微结构超疏水表面的光热防除冰特性[J].南京航空航天大学学报(英文版),2023,40(2):137-147,11.

基金项目

This work was supported by the Na-tional Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11972215,12072174,12172189,52111540269),the National Key R&D Program of China(Nos.2022YFC2402600,2018FYA030580 0),and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2021M701907). (Nos.11972215,12072174,12172189,52111540269)

南京航空航天大学学报(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

1005-1120

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