电化学2023,Vol.29Issue(2):17-31,15.
固体氧化物电解池阳极材料研究进展
Recent Advances in Anode Materials of Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells
摘要
Abstract
Solid oxide electrolysis cell(SOEC)as an electrochemical energy conversion device has attracted increasing attention due to its large current density,high Faradaic efficiency and energy efficiency.Oxygen evolution reaction at the anode,a four-electron transfer process,is an important half-reaction for SOEC,which contributes to the main polarization resistance and consumes most electric energy during the electrolysis process.Hence,designing anode materials with high activity and stability is crucial for the performance improvement and practical application of SOEC.Recently,some advances have been made in the development of high-performance anode.In the current review,the mechanisms for CO2 and/or H2O electrolysis are highlighted.The physicochemical and electrochemical properties of different types of anodes are summarized.Various efficient strategies for anode optimization are introduced.Furthermore,the outlook for the future research of SOEC is included.This review might be helpful for the development of anode materials and the practical application of SOEC.关键词
固体氧化物电解池/阳极材料/CO2和/或H2O电解/钙钛矿氧化物Key words
Solid oxide electrolysis cell/Anode materials/CO2 and/or H2O electrolysis/Perovskite oxide引用本文复制引用
邹庚,冯炜程,宋月锋,汪国雄..固体氧化物电解池阳极材料研究进展[J].电化学,2023,29(2):17-31,15.基金项目
We gratefully acknowledge financial support from the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFA1502400),the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22002166,22125205),Stra-tegic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA21070613),Dalian Na-tional Laboratory for Clean Energy(DNL202007,DNL201923).G.X.Wang thanks the financial sup-port from CAS Youth Innovation Promotion(Y201938).We also acknowledge the Photon Sci-ence Center for Carbon Neutrality. (2021YFA1502400)