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一步法制备重费米子YbAl3热电材料及其性能提升

贺丹琪 魏明旭 刘蕤之 汤志鑫 翟鹏程 赵文俞

无机材料学报2023,Vol.38Issue(5):577-582,6.
无机材料学报2023,Vol.38Issue(5):577-582,6.DOI:10.15541/jim20220318

一步法制备重费米子YbAl3热电材料及其性能提升

Heavy-Fermion YbAl3 Materials:One-step Synthesis and Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance

贺丹琪 1魏明旭 2刘蕤之 2汤志鑫 2翟鹏程 1赵文俞3

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉理工大学 新材料力学理论与应用湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430070
  • 2. 武汉理工大学 材料科学与工程国际化示范学院,武汉 430070
  • 3. 武汉理工大学 材料复合新技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Microstructure plays a key role in tuning physical properties of materials.Here YbAl3 materials with high figure of merit ZT of 0.35 at 300 K was directly synthesized with Yb and Al pure powders through one-step spark plasma sintering process in 10 min.The excellent thermoelectric performance is attributed to the simultaneous reduction in the lattice thermal conductivity by 47% and electronic thermal conductivity by 27% at 300 K.The remarkable decrease in the electronic thermal conductivity is ascribed to the enhanced scattering of electrons by nanocrystals with 5-20 nm in diameter,strip-like non-crystal with several nanometers in width and various atomic-scale distortions.The substantial decline in the lattice thermal conductivity originates from the enhanced scattering of phonons due to multi-scale microstructures spanning from nanoscale to mesoscale.This work demonstrates that one-step spark plasma sintering process is an efficient strategy to rapidly synthesize YbAl3 materials with multi-scale microstructures and enhanced thermoelectric performance.

关键词

YbAl3热电材料/一步法合成/微结构/热电性能

Key words

YbAl3 thermoelectric materials/one-step synthesis/microstructure/thermoelectric performance

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

贺丹琪,魏明旭,刘蕤之,汤志鑫,翟鹏程,赵文俞..一步法制备重费米子YbAl3热电材料及其性能提升[J].无机材料学报,2023,38(5):577-582,6.

基金项目

National Key Research and Development Program of China(2018YFB0703603,2019YFA0704903) (2018YFB0703603,2019YFA0704903)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(11834012,52130203,52102298) (11834012,52130203,52102298)

Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Scienc eand Technology Guangdong Laboratory(XHT2020-004) (XHT2020-004)

National Innovation And Entrepreneurship Training Program for College Students(312040000245) (312040000245)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-324X

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