新型炭材料2023,Vol.38Issue(3):438-458,21.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(23)60740-1
纳米炭材料应用于稳定锌离子电池中锌负极
Carbon nanomaterials for stabilizing zinc anodes in zinc-ion batteries
摘要
Abstract
Because of their low price,excellent safety and energy storage performance,aqueous zinc-ion batteries(ZIBs)have great potential for use in the power grid and in wearable devices.However,the Zn anode of ZIBs is not stable,for example,Zn dend-rite can be formed on the Zn anode accompanied by hydrogen evolution and side reactions,leading to its instability,which has been an obstacle to its use.Carbon nanomaterials have recently been used to improve the performance of Zn anodes due to their unique structure,excellent conductivity and good stability.This review summarizes this recent development for stabilizing zinc anodes.The carbon nanomaterials are used are as hosts,protective coating layers,electrolyte additives and modifiers in the separators to stabilize the Zn electrodes.The problems involved in doing this are presented,and some future developments are outlined.关键词
锌负极/纳米炭材料/石墨烯/纳米碳管/抑制锌枝晶Key words
Zinc anode/Carbon nanomaterials/Graphene/Carbon nanotubes/Zinc dendrite分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
贡昀,薛裕华..纳米炭材料应用于稳定锌离子电池中锌负极[J].新型炭材料,2023,38(3):438-458,21.基金项目
This work was supported financially by the Na-tional Natural Science Foundation of China(52172095),the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(19ZR1435000),the Science and Techno-logy Commission of Shanghai Municipality(20060502200),the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(2019-01-07-00-07-E00015).国家自然科学基金(52172095),上海市地方院校能力建设计划项目(20060502200),上海市教委科研创新计划重大项目(2019-01-07-00-07-E00015). (52172095)