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基于多元特征动态相似日与长短时记忆网络的综合能源系统负荷预测方法

孙帆 霍耀佳 付磊 刘会兰 王玺 马一鸣

全球能源互联网(英文)2023,Vol.6Issue(3):285-296,12.
全球能源互联网(英文)2023,Vol.6Issue(3):285-296,12.DOI:10.1016/j.gloei.2023.06.003

基于多元特征动态相似日与长短时记忆网络的综合能源系统负荷预测方法

Load-forecasting method for IES based on LSTM and dynamic similar days with multi-features

孙帆 1霍耀佳 1付磊 1刘会兰 1王玺 1马一鸣1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

To fully exploit the rich characteristic variation laws of an integrated energy system(IES)and further improve the short-term load-forecasting accuracy,a load-forecasting method is proposed for an IES based on LSTM and dynamic similar days with multi-features.Feature expansion was performed to construct a comprehensive load day covering the load and meteorological information with coarse and fine time granularity,far and near time periods.The Gaussian mixture model(GMM)was used to divide the scene of the comprehensive load day,and gray correlation analysis was used to match the scene with the coarse time granularity characteristics of the day to be forecasted.Five typical days with the highest correlation with the day to be predicted in the scene were selected to construct a"dynamic similar day"by weighting.The key features of adjacent days and dynamic similar days were used to forecast multi-loads with fine time granularity using LSTM.Comparing the static features as input and the selection method of similar days based on non-extended single features,the effectiveness of the proposed prediction method was verified.

关键词

综合能源系统/负荷预测/长短时记忆网络/动态相似日/高斯混合模型

Key words

Integrated energy system/Load forecast/Long short-term memory/Dynamic similar days/Gaussian mixture model

引用本文复制引用

孙帆,霍耀佳,付磊,刘会兰,王玺,马一鸣..基于多元特征动态相似日与长短时记忆网络的综合能源系统负荷预测方法[J].全球能源互联网(英文),2023,6(3):285-296,12.

基金项目

This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(62103126). (NSFC)

全球能源互联网(英文)

OACSCDEI

2096-5117

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