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垂直于圆柱轴电场作用下圆柱腔内向列相液晶的指向矢分布

孙桂姣 李延敏 张艳君 张辉 李志广 郑桂丽 朱吉亮

液晶与显示2023,Vol.38Issue(8):1005-1013,9.
液晶与显示2023,Vol.38Issue(8):1005-1013,9.DOI:10.37188/CJLCD.2023-0070

垂直于圆柱轴电场作用下圆柱腔内向列相液晶的指向矢分布

Director distribution of nematic liquid crystals in a cylindrical cavity under electric field perpendicular to the cylindrical axis

孙桂姣 1李延敏 1张艳君 1张辉 1李志广 1郑桂丽 1朱吉亮1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北工业大学 理学院, 天津 300401
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The curved liquid-crystal system has different characteristics from the planar liquid-crystal system.In this paper,the director of nematic liquid crystal in a cylindrical cavity is studied by applying a uniform electric field perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder under the strong axial anchoring boundary condition.Based on the elastic continuum theory of liquid crystal,the equilibrium equations and boundary conditions of the system are given.The analytical solution of the threshold electric field for the deformation of the director is obtained.It is found that different elastic constants will lead to the asymmetry of the change of the director on the cross section of the cylindrical cavity.It provides a more accurate theoretical analysis for the experimental research of photonic crystal fibers.

关键词

圆柱腔/阈值电场/向列相液晶/指向矢

Key words

cylindrical cavity/electric threshold/nematic liquid crystal/director

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

孙桂姣,李延敏,张艳君,张辉,李志广,郑桂丽,朱吉亮..垂直于圆柱轴电场作用下圆柱腔内向列相液晶的指向矢分布[J].液晶与显示,2023,38(8):1005-1013,9.

基金项目

河北省自然科学基金(No.F2020202015) (No.F2020202015)

中国创新方法基金(No.2020IM020600) (No.2020IM020600)

中国河北工业大学本科教育教学改革研究项目(No.201903006) (No.201903006)

教育部产学研合作办学项目(No.202102026001)Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province of China(No.F2020202015) (No.202102026001)

Innovation Method Fund of China(No.2020IM020600) (No.2020IM020600)

Research Projects of Undergraduate Education and Teaching Reform of Hebei University of Technology of China(No.201903006) (No.201903006)

Ministry of Education Industry-University Cooperative Education Program of China(No.202102026001) (No.202102026001)

液晶与显示

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-2780

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