新型炭材料（中英文）2023，Vol.38Issue(5)：837-860,24.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(23)60779-6
生物炭电极材料及其在电容去离子中的应用进展:制备、性能、再生和挑战
Development of biochar electrode materials for capacitive deioniza-tion:preparation,performance,regeneration and other challenges
摘要
Abstract
Capacitive deionization(CDI)is a potential cost-efficient desalination technology.Its performance is intrinsically lim-ited by the structure and properties of the electrode materials.Biomass materials have become a research hotspot for CDI electrode materials because of their abundance,low cost,and unique structure.The preparation,desalination performance,and regeneration status of biochar electrodes are summarized and clarified.Their preparation and use in CDI in recent years are presented and com-pared,and the effects of biochar electrode materials and CDI operating parameters on the desalination performance are emphasized.It is found that the salt adsorption capacity is positively correlated with the percent mesoporous material they contain.The selective adsorption of ions mainly depends on ion properties like ionic radius and charge as well as voltage,charging time and feed water characteristics.The current status and methods of electrode regeneration are discussed and future developments are suggested.关键词
生物质/电极材料/电容去离子/再生Key words
Biomass/Electrode material/Capacitive deionization/Regeneration引用本文复制引用
曾志虹,严丽丽,李光辉,饶品华,孙怡然,赵贞怡..生物炭电极材料及其在电容去离子中的应用进展:制备、性能、再生和挑战[J].新型炭材料（中英文）,2023,38(5):837-860,24.基金项目
This work was supported by Capacity Building Project of Some Local Colleges and Universities in Shanghai(21010501400)and Shanghai Sailing Pro-gram(23YF1415400). 地方院校能力建设项目资助(21010501400) （21010501400）
上海市"科技创新行动计划"启明星项目(扬帆专项)(23YF1415400). （扬帆专项）
