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茅尾海红树根际土壤可培养细菌多样性及抑菌活性研究

李王靖 李蜜 徐淑芬 黎芳婷 易湘茜 刘永宏 高程海

广西植物2023,Vol.43Issue(11):1999-2007,9.
广西植物2023,Vol.43Issue(11):1999-2007,9.DOI:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw202209020

茅尾海红树根际土壤可培养细菌多样性及抑菌活性研究

Research of antibacterial activity and culturable bacteria isolate from mangrove rhizosphere soil in Maowei Sea

李王靖 1李蜜 1徐淑芬 1黎芳婷 1易湘茜 1刘永宏 1高程海1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西中医药大学 海洋药物研究院/药学院,南宁 530200||广西海洋药物重点实验室,南宁 530200
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摘要

Abstract

In order to find culturable bacteria resources and antibacterial activity strain in the rhizosphere soil of mangrove plants from the Maowei Sea,the rhizosphere soil of five mangrove plants(Rhizophora stylosa,Talipariti tiliaceum,Sonneratia apetala,Aegiceras corniculatum,and Pluchea indica)was cultured by enrichment media and then isolated the culturable bacteria.The culturable bacteria were purified by six different isolation media.The diversity of culturable bacteria was analyzed by the 16S rRNA gene sequence information.Antimicrobial activities(Staphylococcus epidermidis,methicillin-resistant S.aureus,and Pseudomonas aeruginosa)of the culturable bacteria were analyzed by disk diffusion method.The results were as follows:(1)A total of 120 strains were isolated from seven rhizosphere soil samples of mangrove plants which could be classified into 35 families and 47 genera,among which five potential new species were obtained.The dominant genus was Streptomyces(14.2%).(2)It was found that the crude extracts of nine strains had antibacterial activity against at least one pathogen.The results indicate that there are abundant culturable bacteria and potential new antibiotics resources in the mangrove rhizosphere soils from the Maowei Sea.

关键词

红树植物/根际土壤/富集培养/可培养细菌/抑菌活性

Key words

mangrove plants/rhizosphere soil/enrichment culture/cultured bacteria/antibacterial activity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李王靖,李蜜,徐淑芬,黎芳婷,易湘茜,刘永宏,高程海..茅尾海红树根际土壤可培养细菌多样性及抑菌活性研究[J].广西植物,2023,43(11):1999-2007,9.

基金项目

广西自然科学基金创新团队项目(2020GXNSFGA297002) (2020GXNSFGA297002)

国家自然科学基金(U20A20101 ()

82060640) ()

"八桂学者"专项项目 ()

广西中医药大学桂派中医药传承创新团队项目(2022A007) (2022A007)

广西中医药大学研究生教育创新计划项目(YCSW2022356). (YCSW2022356)

广西植物

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3142

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