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2019-2022年四川省犬细粒棘球绦虫感染流行病学调查

李盛琼 阳爱国 侯巍 高露 孙成亮 黄雅琳 尹杰 袁东波 杨天俊 吉克日洪 陈虹汐

中国动物检疫2023,Vol.40Issue(11):17-20,4.
中国动物检疫2023,Vol.40Issue(11):17-20,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2023.11.004

2019-2022年四川省犬细粒棘球绦虫感染流行病学调查

Epidemiological Investigation on the Infection of Canine Echinococcus granulosus in Sichuan Province from 2019 to 2022

李盛琼 1阳爱国 1侯巍 1高露 1孙成亮 2黄雅琳 1尹杰 1袁东波 1杨天俊 3吉克日洪 4陈虹汐4

作者信息

  • 1. 四川省动物疫病预防控制中心,四川成都 610041
  • 2. 四川水利职业技术学校,四川成都 611231
  • 3. 富顺县农业农村局,四川富顺 643200
  • 4. 西南民族大学,四川成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the infection status of canine Echinococcus granulosus prevalent in Sichuan Province,and to evaluate the effectiveness of prevention and control measures,from 2019 to 2022,dog feces were collected from 35 epidemic counties for detection of Echinococcus granulosus by antigen sandwich ELISA kit.The results revealed that the average annual infection rates were 3.06%(159/5 200),2.11%(123/5 826),1.33%(83/6 227)and 1.12%(67/5 968)respectively in the four consecutive years,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The average annual infection rates were 1.30%(166/12 673),3.09%(205/6 627),1.48%(35/2 367)and 1.78%(26/1 464)respectively in Ganzi Prefecture,Aba Prefecture,Liangshan Prefecture and Ya'an City,especially higher in Aba Prefecture(P<0.05).In conclusion,the infection of canine Echinococcus granulosus was generally weakening in the province,but still relatively severe in the grassland pastoral areas of western Sichuan Plateau,posing a great threat to local livestock and human.For the purpose of ensuring human health and safety as well as healthy development of livestock industry,it was recommended to further strengthen the control of such infection from its source through deworming for dogs and bio-safety treatment of dog feces.

关键词

棘球蚴病/犬只/流行病学调查/四川省

Key words

echinococcosis/dog/epidemiology investigation/Sichuan Province

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李盛琼,阳爱国,侯巍,高露,孙成亮,黄雅琳,尹杰,袁东波,杨天俊,吉克日洪,陈虹汐..2019-2022年四川省犬细粒棘球绦虫感染流行病学调查[J].中国动物检疫,2023,40(11):17-20,4.

基金项目

四川省科技计划项目(2022YFN0013) (2022YFN0013)

中国动物检疫

1005-944X

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