中国动物检疫2023,Vol.40Issue(11):17-20,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2023.11.004
2019-2022年四川省犬细粒棘球绦虫感染流行病学调查
Epidemiological Investigation on the Infection of Canine Echinococcus granulosus in Sichuan Province from 2019 to 2022
摘要
Abstract
In order to investigate the infection status of canine Echinococcus granulosus prevalent in Sichuan Province,and to evaluate the effectiveness of prevention and control measures,from 2019 to 2022,dog feces were collected from 35 epidemic counties for detection of Echinococcus granulosus by antigen sandwich ELISA kit.The results revealed that the average annual infection rates were 3.06%(159/5 200),2.11%(123/5 826),1.33%(83/6 227)and 1.12%(67/5 968)respectively in the four consecutive years,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The average annual infection rates were 1.30%(166/12 673),3.09%(205/6 627),1.48%(35/2 367)and 1.78%(26/1 464)respectively in Ganzi Prefecture,Aba Prefecture,Liangshan Prefecture and Ya'an City,especially higher in Aba Prefecture(P<0.05).In conclusion,the infection of canine Echinococcus granulosus was generally weakening in the province,but still relatively severe in the grassland pastoral areas of western Sichuan Plateau,posing a great threat to local livestock and human.For the purpose of ensuring human health and safety as well as healthy development of livestock industry,it was recommended to further strengthen the control of such infection from its source through deworming for dogs and bio-safety treatment of dog feces.关键词
棘球蚴病/犬只/流行病学调查/四川省Key words
echinococcosis/dog/epidemiology investigation/Sichuan Province分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李盛琼,阳爱国,侯巍,高露,孙成亮,黄雅琳,尹杰,袁东波,杨天俊,吉克日洪,陈虹汐..2019-2022年四川省犬细粒棘球绦虫感染流行病学调查[J].中国动物检疫,2023,40(11):17-20,4.基金项目
四川省科技计划项目(2022YFN0013) (2022YFN0013)