中国实用内科杂志2023,Vol.43Issue(12):989-995,7.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2023120106
脓毒症急性肾损伤血液净化治疗的现状与展望
Current situation and outlook of blood purification therapy for acute kidney injury in sepsis
摘要
Abstract
Blood purification is the primary treatment for septic acute kidney injury,including renal replacement therapy aimed at replacing the kidney with reduced function and non-renal replacement therapy aimed at modulating the immune response mainly.The current situation of blood purification treatment is not optimistic,especially the treatment of hemoperfusion,which removes inflammatory mediators in blood circulation through non-selective adsorption in the hope of reducing inflammatory response and regulating immune response;however,it not only does not improve survival but brings harm.Accordingly,selective adsorption,such as PMX,and plasmapheresis with removal of harmful substances and supplementation of beneficial substances,is somewhat better,but the level of evidence is low and needs to be further confirmed by high-quality studies.Based on the current situation,the selection of the right time,patient population,therapeutic targets and research endpoints,as well as the optimization of blood purification equipment itself,is currently being done and is also the future research directions.关键词
脓毒症/急性肾损伤/炎症介质/血液净化/滤过/吸附/血浆置换Key words
sepsis/acute kidney injury/inflammatory mediator/blood purification/filtration/adsorption/plasmapheresis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘丽霞,胡振杰..脓毒症急性肾损伤血液净化治疗的现状与展望[J].中国实用内科杂志,2023,43(12):989-995,7.基金项目
河北医科大学第四医院"十四五"创新团队资助项目(2023B05) (2023B05)