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光学基因组图谱技术在复杂染色体重排中的应用

何姝婧 张志强 黄乙涓 徐丽南 陈元球 方丛 任姿

中山大学学报(医学科学版)2023,Vol.44Issue(6):943-948,6.
中山大学学报(医学科学版)2023,Vol.44Issue(6):943-948,6.

光学基因组图谱技术在复杂染色体重排中的应用

Application of Optical Genome Mapping Technology in Detecting Complex Chromosomal Rearrangement

何姝婧 1张志强 1黄乙涓 2徐丽南 1陈元球 2方丛 1任姿1

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学附属第六医院生殖中心,广东 广州 510655||广东省生育力保存工程技术研究中心,广东 广州 510655||广州市黄埔区中六生物医学创新研究院,广东 广州 510655
  • 2. 广东省生育力保存工程技术研究中心,广东 广州 510655||中山大学附属第六医院妇产科,广东 广州 510655
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To investigate the application of optical genome mapping(OGM)technology in detecting com-plex chromosomal rearrangement.[Methods]We recruited five patients who were diagnosed as complex chromosomal rear-rangement at the Reproductive Medicine Center of the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from January 2022 to June 2023.They underwent OGM,nanopore sequencing and pre-implantation genetic testing(PGT).The results were compared with the results of karyotype and chromosomal microarray analysis(CMA)/copy number variation sequenc-ing(CNV-Seq).[Results]OGM could detect translocation,invert inversion,and triplet translocation,which were consis-tent with the results of OGM and CMA/CNV-Seq.But OGM could not detect Robertsonian translocation.[Conclusion]Be-cause of its ultra-long reads,OGM realizes the detection across repetitive regions,and it has great advantages when applied in patients with complex chromosome rearrangement or uncertain karyotype analysis.It can accurately locate breakpoints.

关键词

光学基因组图谱技术/纳米孔测序/复杂染色体重排/胚胎植入前遗传学检测/辅助生殖

Key words

optical genome mapping/nanopore sequencing/complex chromosomal rearrangement/pre-implanta-tion genetic testing/assisted reproduction

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

何姝婧,张志强,黄乙涓,徐丽南,陈元球,方丛,任姿..光学基因组图谱技术在复杂染色体重排中的应用[J].中山大学学报(医学科学版),2023,44(6):943-948,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划重点专项(2022YFC2703200) (2022YFC2703200)

国家自然科学基金(82271651) (82271651)

中山大学学报(医学科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-3554

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