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莆田市优质食用甘薯品种引进筛选与品质鉴定

黄明耀

福建农业科技2023,Vol.54Issue(8):71-77,7.
福建农业科技2023,Vol.54Issue(8):71-77,7.DOI:10.13651/j.cnki.fjnykj.2023.08.012

莆田市优质食用甘薯品种引进筛选与品质鉴定

Introduction,Screening and Quality Identification of High-quality Edible Sweet Potato Varieties in Putian City

黄明耀1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省莆田市涵江区国欢镇乡村振兴发展中心,福建 莆田 351111
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摘要

Abstract

In order to screen out the high-quality sweet potato varieties suitable for being planted in Putian City,the ten new high-quality edible sweet potato varieties with good comprehensive characters were introduced to carry out the comparative experiment with Guangshu 87 as the control group.Then,the indicators such as the characteristics,fresh-eating yield,dry matter yield,starch yield,appearance evaluation and eating quality of the varieties were com-prehensively evaluated.The results showed that:Putuan 32 had good comprehensive performance in fresh sweet pota-to yield,dry matter yield and starch yield,and also had good appearance,good taste quality,so it was recommended to be planted and popularized in large area as a fresh-eating variety.The dry matter yield and starch yield of Pushu 12 were outstanding,the tubers were concentrated and neat,the appearance and taste quality were good,so it was rec-ommended to be planted in large area as a starch-type variety.The yield of fresh sweet potato of Fushu 604 was out-standing,and the dry matter yield,starch yield,appearance and taste were also good.So it was suggested that Fushu 604 should be popularized as a fresh-eating and starch-type variety in large area.The overall performance of Quanshu 19 and Longshu 116 was moderate,so they were recommended to be planted as a matching variety,while the overall performance of the five varieties,such as Mashali,Hongyao,Jishu 26,Yanshu 25 and Longshu 601,was poor,and they were not recommended to be planted and popularized in Putian City.

关键词

甘薯/优质食用型/品种/比较鉴定

Key words

Sweet potato/High-quality edible type/Variety/Comparative identification

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

黄明耀..莆田市优质食用甘薯品种引进筛选与品质鉴定[J].福建农业科技,2023,54(8):71-77,7.

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