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固废基复合胶凝材料配比优化设计及协同效应研究

朱增超 刘贤平 水中和 高旭 黄赟 郑武 葛叶鑫

硅酸盐通报2023,Vol.42Issue(12):4368-4377,4388,11.
硅酸盐通报2023,Vol.42Issue(12):4368-4377,4388,11.

固废基复合胶凝材料配比优化设计及协同效应研究

Mix Ratio Optimization Design and Synergistic Effect Study of Multi-Source Solid Waste Binders

朱增超 1刘贤平 2水中和 3高旭 4黄赟 1郑武 1葛叶鑫1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉理工大学硅酸盐建筑材料国家重点实验室,武汉 430070
  • 2. 湖北合力久盛混凝土有限公司,武汉 430200
  • 3. 武汉理工大学硅酸盐建筑材料国家重点实验室,武汉 430070||中山市武汉理工大学先进工程技术研究院,中山 528437
  • 4. 武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院,武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The synergistic preparation of multi-source solid waste binders(MSSWB)using multiple solid wastes is an effective way to utilize solid waste resources.However,the relatively complex raw material composition and low mechanical properties limit the application of MSSWB.100 sets of experimental mix ratios were designed as a data set with the help of D-optimal design method,then PSO-BP was created model for the prediction of the mechanical properties of MSSWB,and the optimal mix ratios of each raw material were determined by particle swarm optimization algorithm(PSO),and finally the hydration products of MSSWB products and the synergistic effect between multiple solid wastes were investigated by microscopic analyses such as XRD,TG-DTG and NMR.The results show that the PSO-BP model can effectively predict the compressive strength of binders,and the mix ratio strength after optimization by the particle swarm optimization algorithm is significantly higher than that of the unoptimized mix ratio strength,the 28 d compressive strength of the cementitious sand in the optimal mix ratio group is 20.8% higher than that of the unoptimized ratio group.The formation of the higher strength in the optimized mix ratio group is mainly related to the higher generation of hydration products of ettringite(AFt)and C-S-H gels.The formation of higher strength in the optimized mix ratio group is mainly related to the higher generation of the hydration products AFt and C-S-H gel and the higher cross-linking degree between the hydration products.This proves that the synergie is even more pronounced when the ratios of the raw materials are optimised.

关键词

胶凝材料/固废/D-optimal设计/PSO-BP模型/协同效应/力学性能

Key words

binder/solid waste/D-optimal design/PSO-BP method/synergistic effect/mechanical property

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

朱增超,刘贤平,水中和,高旭,黄赟,郑武,葛叶鑫..固废基复合胶凝材料配比优化设计及协同效应研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2023,42(12):4368-4377,4388,11.

基金项目

广东省中山市科技创新领军人才项目(LJ2021002) (LJ2021002)

校企合作项目"武汉理工大学-合力久盛先进水泥基材料研究中心"(20221h0578) (20221h0578)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-1625

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