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氧化时间对增材制造碳化硅性能提升的作用机制

李伟 张舸 崔聪聪 包建勋 郭聪慧 徐传享 张巍 朱万利

光学精密工程2023,Vol.31Issue(23):3449-3456,8.
光学精密工程2023,Vol.31Issue(23):3449-3456,8.DOI:10.37188/OPE.20233123.3449

氧化时间对增材制造碳化硅性能提升的作用机制

Mechanism analysis of oxidation time on performance improvement of additive manufacturing silicon carbide

李伟 1张舸 1崔聪聪 1包建勋 1郭聪慧 1徐传享 1张巍 1朱万利1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 光学系统先进制造技术重点实验室,吉林 长春 130033||中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 应用光学国家重点实验室,吉林 长春 130033
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Additive manufacturing combined with reactive sintering can be used to fabricate extremely lightweight silicon carbide ceramic mirrors.However,the mechanical properties of silicon carbide pre-pared by this method,such as flexural strength and elastic modulus,are low and insufficient.A novel method was proposed to improve the properties of silicon carbide by high temperature oxidation.First,sili-con carbide prepared by additive manufacturing and reactive sintering was oxidized at 850℃.Thereafter,the effect of oxidation time on material composition and surface defect content was studied.The enhance-ment mechanism of oxidation time on the properties of silicon carbide was elucidated.The results demon-strate that when the oxidation time is 2 h,a dense silica film is in-situ grown on the surface of the material,which can render the surface defects of the material to self-heal and effectively reduce their contents.In ad-dition,the final body obtained the best comprehensive properties by this method,and the flexural strength and elastic modulus are 263.9 MPa and 384.75 GPa,with increments of 10.7%and 14.4%,respective-ly.This method has the advantages of high efficiency,low cost,and easy operation.The study provides theoretical guidance for improving the performance of additive manufacturing silicon carbide ceramics.

关键词

增材制造/反应烧结碳化硅/氧化时间/性能优化

Key words

additive manufacturing/reaction-bonded silicon carbide/oxidation time/properties regulation

分类

化学工程

引用本文复制引用

李伟,张舸,崔聪聪,包建勋,郭聪慧,徐传享,张巍,朱万利..氧化时间对增材制造碳化硅性能提升的作用机制[J].光学精密工程,2023,31(23):3449-3456,8.

基金项目

中国科学院长春光机所创新基金资助项目(No.Y02020006742) (No.Y02020006742)

长春市科技发展计划资助项目(No.21ZY04) (No.21ZY04)

光学精密工程

OACSCD

1004-924X

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