海南医学院学报2023,Vol.29Issue(23):1817-1824,8.DOI:10.13210/j.cnki.jhmu.20230512.004
高强度间歇性运动对脑卒中患者心肺功能康复效果的Meta分析
Meta-analysis of the effects of high-intensity intermittent exercise on cardiopulmonary function rehabilitation in patients with stroke
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To systematically evaluate the rehabilitation effect of high-intensity intermittent exercise(HIIT)on cardiovascular function in stroke patients,in order to provide a basis for selecting the best rehabilitation plan for stroke patients.Methods:Computer retrieval of CNKI,WanFang Data,VIP,CBM,PubMed,EMbase,Web of Science,The Cochrane Li-brary databases was conducted from the establishment of the database until March 2023.Randomized controlled trials on HIIT im-proving cardiovascular function in stroke patients were included,and the included literature was screened,data extracted,and bias risk evaluated.Then,meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.4 software and Stata17.0 software.Results:In the end,9 arti-cles met the research criteria,with a total of 428 patients.The meta-analysis results showed that compared with the control group,HIIT had significant effects on peak oxygen uptake(VO2peak)[MD=3.87,95%CI(3.43,4.31),P<0.000 01],minute ventila-tion(VE)[MD=7.14,95%CI(4.34,9.94),P<0.000 01],peak power(WRpeak)[MD=17.13,95%CI(13.73,20.54),P<0.000 01],and 6-minute walking distance(6MWD)[MD=43.82,95%CI(16.08,71.56),P=0.002],The intervention effect of the 10 meter walking test(10MWT)[MD=-2.00,95%CI(-2.91,-1.08),P<0.000 1]was better than that of the control group.Conclusion:The current analysis results show that compared to conventional rehabilitation therapy or continuous aerobic ex-ercise,HIIT has more advantages in improving the cardiopulmonary function of stroke patients.关键词
高强度间歇性运动/持续性有氧运动/脑卒中/心肺功能/Meta分析Key words
High intensity intermittent exercise/Continuous aerobic exercise/Stroke/Cardiopulmonary function/Meta analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王承烁,武晟竹,武亮,胥亚楠,张林丽,用明金..高强度间歇性运动对脑卒中患者心肺功能康复效果的Meta分析[J].海南医学院学报,2023,29(23):1817-1824,8.基金项目
This study was supported by Beijing Hospital Management Center Youth Talent Training"Young Seedlings"Program(QML20212201) 北京市医院管理中心青年人才培养"青苗"计划(QML20212201) (QML20212201)