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关节盘可复性前移位患者再定位咬合板治疗后髁突位置及上气道变化

崔梦琦 张宜爽 袁建桥 张锦 赵芳源 张月兰

郑州大学学报(医学版)2023,Vol.58Issue(6):769-773,5.
郑州大学学报(医学版)2023,Vol.58Issue(6):769-773,5.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6825.2022.12.056

关节盘可复性前移位患者再定位咬合板治疗后髁突位置及上气道变化

Changes in condyle position and upper airway of patients with reducible anterior disc displacement after anterior repositioning splint treatment

崔梦琦 1张宜爽 2袁建桥 1张锦 1赵芳源 1张月兰1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学第一附属医院正畸科 郑州 450052
  • 2. 郑州大学口腔医学院 郑州 450052
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aim:To explore the changes of condyle position and upper airway of patients with reducible anterior disc displacement after treatment of anterior repositioning splint.Methods::A total of 21 patients with reducible anterior disc displacement were treated by anterior repositioning splint for 6 to 8 months.Cone beam CT were taken and related indexes were measured by three-dimensional analysis software before and after the treatment to evaluate the changes of joint space,condyle position and upper airway.Results:After treatment,the anterior joint space decreased,the superior joint space and the posterior joint space increased(P<0.05).Before treatment,85.7%of bilateral condyles were in the posterior position and 14.3%in the median position,after treatment,78.6%of bilateral condyles were in the anterior position and 21.4%in the median position.After treatment,the total volume of the upper airway,palatopharyngeal volume,palatopharyngeal mini-mum section,palatopharyngeal height,glossopharyngeal height,palatopharyngeal sagittal diameter,glossopharyngeal sagittal diameter,and palatopharyngeal coronal diameter increased,while the ratio of sagittal to coronal diameter of the palatopharyn-geum and glossopharyngeum increased(P<0.05).Conclusion::Anterior repositioning splint could effectively adjust the condyle position,relieving the clinical symptoms and improving the structure and shape of the upper airway.

关键词

再定位咬合板/下颌后退/关节盘可复性前移位/上气道/锥形束CT

Key words

anterior repositioning splint/mandibular regression/reducible anterior disc displacement/upper airway/cone beam CT

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

崔梦琦,张宜爽,袁建桥,张锦,赵芳源,张月兰..关节盘可复性前移位患者再定位咬合板治疗后髁突位置及上气道变化[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2023,58(6):769-773,5.

基金项目

河南省医学科技攻关计划省部共建重点项目(SBGJ202102170) (SBGJ202102170)

正雅"S计划"科研合作项目(K20210043) (K20210043)

郑州大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-6825

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