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核技术在农业上应用现状和展望

梁劬 高美须

核农学报2024,Vol.38Issue(1):1-10,10.
核农学报2024,Vol.38Issue(1):1-10,10.DOI:10.11869/j.issn.1000-8551.2024.01.0001

核技术在农业上应用现状和展望

Status and Prospect of Nuclear Application for Food and Agriculture

梁劬 1高美须2

作者信息

  • 1. 粮农组织/国际原子能机构联合中心,奥地利 维也纳 A-1400
  • 2. 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所,北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Over past two decades,the application of nuclear techniques has been integrated into many aspects of scientific research and production practice in food and agriculture,and nuclear techniques are unique and irreplaceable in some areas.This review provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments and major achievements from the nuclear application in major fields of food and agriculture around the world.The application status and innovative development of nuclear techniques in the fields of animal production and health,food safety and control,plant mutation breeding and genetics,water and soil management and agricultural environment,and insect pest control were reviewed emphatically.Considering many severe global challenges faced by the food and agriculture around the world,the authors discussed and showed the prospects and strategic priorities of nuclear application in food and agriculture.

关键词

核技术/同位素/辐照/昆虫不育/农业

Key words

nuclear technique/isotope/irradiation/sterile insect technique/agriculture

引用本文复制引用

梁劬,高美须..核技术在农业上应用现状和展望[J].核农学报,2024,38(1):1-10,10.

核农学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-8551

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