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脂磷壁酸激活奶牛乳腺中NUPR1表达及分布研究OA

Expression and Distribution of NUPR1 in Mammary Gland of Dairy Cows Activated by Lipoteichoic Acid

中文摘要英文摘要

为了探究NUPR1基因在奶牛乳房炎中的表达及分布规律,通过构建脂磷壁酸(LTA)诱导奶牛乳腺上皮细胞(MAC-T)体外炎症模型,以奶牛核蛋白1(Nucleus Protein 1,NUPR1)基因为研究对象,利用免疫组织化学技术(IHC)测定NUPR1在患病奶牛乳腺组织中的分布情况.通过实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)及蛋白免疫印迹(WB)检测炎症相关因子、NUPR1基因及其上下游基因在奶牛乳腺炎组织及乳腺上皮细胞炎症模型中的表达规律.qRT-PCR和WB结果显示,IL-1β、IL-6、IL-8和TNF-α在乳腺病理组织及细胞炎症模型中均极显著上调表达(P<0.01),NUPR1在奶牛乳房炎病理乳腺组织及乳腺上皮细胞炎症模型中均显著或极显著上调表达(P<0.05,P<0.01),同时,DNMT1下调表达,KLF4、SESN2和SOCS3基因上调极显著表达(P<0.01).IHC结果显示,NUPR1主要表达于奶牛乳腺上皮细胞中,并且在奶牛患病乳腺组织中的表达量高于正常组.本研究结果为进一步探究NUPR1基因在乳房炎病理进程中的调控机理提供了试验和理论基础.

The aim of this study was to investigate the expression and distribution of NUPR1 gene in dairy cows with mastitis.To establish a lipoteichoic acid-induced inflammation model of dairy cow mammary epithelial cells(MAC-T)in vitro,the distribution of Nucleus Protein 1(NUPR1)gene in the mammary tissue of diseased dairy cows was determined by immunohistochemistry(IHC).qRT-PCR and WB were used to detect the expression of inflammation-related factors,NUPR1 gene and its upstream and downstream genes in the mastitis tissue and mammary epithelial cell inflammation model of dairy cows.The results were as follows:qRT-PCR and WB results showed that IL-1β,IL-6,IL-8 and TNF-α were significantly up-regulated(P<0.01)in breast pathological tissues and cell inflammation models.IHC results showed that the expression of NUPR1 in the mammary epithelial cells and diseased mammary tissue of dairy cows was significantly(P<0.05)or extremely significantly(P<0.01)higher than that in the normal group,DNMT1 was down-regulated,KLF4,SESN2 and SOCS3 genes were up-regulated(P<0.01)in the pathological mammary tissue and mammary epithelial cell inflammation model of dairy cows with mastitis.The results provide experimental and theoretical basis for further exploring the regulatory mechanism of NUPR1 gene in the pathological process of mastitis.

贺海健;陈艳;刘佩雯;赵晓萱;张勇;张全伟;董伟韬;赵兴绪

甘肃农业大学动物医学院,甘肃 兰州 730070||甘肃省动物生殖生理及繁殖调控重点试验室,甘肃 兰州 730070甘肃省动物生殖生理及繁殖调控重点试验室,甘肃 兰州 730070||甘肃农业大学生命科学技术学院,甘肃 兰州 730070

核蛋白1(NUPR1)奶牛乳房炎白介素脂磷壁酸(LTA)

Nucleus Protein 1(NUPR1)dairy mastitisinterleukinlipoteichoic acid(LTA)

《核农学报》 2024 (001)

25-32 / 8

中央引导地方科技发展资金专项(22ZY1QA004),国家自然科学基金联合基金(U21A20262),甘肃农业大学人才引进经费(GAU-KYQD-2019-04),甘肃省优秀研究生"创新之星"项目(2021CXZX-356)

10.11869/j.issn.1000-8551.2024.01.0025

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