江西农业学报2023，Vol.35Issue(10)：26-33,8.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2023.10.005
芳香类唐菖蒲花香成分分析
Analysis of Aroma Composition of Aromatic Gladiolus
摘要
Abstract
In order to analyze the constituents of volatile substances of aromatic Gladiolus,five varieties of Yehuo,Alatus,Carnatus,Angustus and Tritis were selected for GC-MS volatile metabolome analysis.The results showed that 624 kinds of volatile substances were detected in aromatic Gladiolus,which were divided into 16 kinds,among which 314 kinds were aromatic volatile substances.Six terpenoids,including linalool,perillene,α-pinene oxide,β-ionone,fenisone and β-basil,had high content in the five varieties.The quantitative analysis showed that the aroma types of Gladiolus were divided into three types.The aromatic volatile substances of Alatus,Yehuo and Carnatus were mainly the terpenoid linalool.The aromatic volatile compounds of Angustus are mainly nitrogenous compounds citronitrile,while Tritis is mainly phenylpropionic acids/phenyl ring compounds methyl benzoate and carbanol.In conclusion,as a major category of spring Gladiolus,the floral constituents of aromatic Gladiolus are very different among varieties,and the floral types of aromatic Gladiolus can be further enriched through cross breeding.关键词
芳香/唐菖蒲/代谢组/萜类/花挥发物质Key words
Aroma/Gladiolus/Metabolome/Terpenes/Flower volatiles分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
葛金涛,汤雪燕,邵小斌,孙明伟,赵统利,朱朋波,葛徐芳,华小平,王江英..芳香类唐菖蒲花香成分分析[J].江西农业学报,2023,35(10):26-33,8.基金项目
连云港市财政专项(QNJJ2207) （QNJJ2207）
江苏省苏北科技专项(SZ-LYG202135). （SZ-LYG202135）
