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优化稳定剂提高丙酮酸氧化酶稳定性的研究

刘冰 丛文杰 姚兵莉 周化岚 张建国

生物加工过程2023,Vol.21Issue(6):616-622,7.
生物加工过程2023,Vol.21Issue(6):616-622,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-3678.2023.06.004

优化稳定剂提高丙酮酸氧化酶稳定性的研究

Enhancement of pyruvate oxidase stability by chemical stabilizers

刘冰 1丛文杰 1姚兵莉 1周化岚 1张建国1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学健康科学与工程学院食品科学与工程研究所,上海 200093
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摘要

Abstract

Aerococcu sviridans pyruvate oxidase was widely utilized in various analysis and diagnosis in food and medical industry,but it suffered from low stability because of its structure formed with multimeric subunits.To prolong the shelf life of pyruvate oxidase,chemical stabilizers were usually added into pyruvate oxidase solution to improve its stability.Multiple potential stabilizers,including alcohols,sugars,ions,and various combinations,were selected in our screening experiments.The optimized conditions,with a mixture of 0.01 mmol/L copper sulfate,30 g/L glycerol and 90 g/L PEG2000,could significantly improve the stability of pyruvate oxidase,and the final pyruvate oxidase activity was increased to 1.5 times at 4 ℃,pH 6.0.Such improvement of pyruvate oxidase stability was attributed to the enhanced interactions of subunits in the tetramer structure of pyruvate oxidase.Notably,pyruvate oxidase with stabilizers could maintain 46.7%of enzymatic activity after it was stored at-20 ℃ for 28 days.Our research provided a general guidance how to improve the stability of pyruvate oxidase,which could benefit the application of pyruvate oxidase.

关键词

丙酮酸氧化酶/酶稳定性/稳定剂/多聚酶/优化

Key words

pyruvate oxidase/enzyme stability/stabilizers/multimeric enzyme/optimization

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘冰,丛文杰,姚兵莉,周化岚,张建国..优化稳定剂提高丙酮酸氧化酶稳定性的研究[J].生物加工过程,2023,21(6):616-622,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(31870045) (31870045)

生物加工过程

OACSTPCD

1672-3678

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