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植物感知和传递低温信号的分子机制

张晓燕 杨淑华 丁杨林

生物技术通报2023,Vol.39Issue(11):28-35,8.
生物技术通报2023,Vol.39Issue(11):28-35,8.DOI:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2023-0615

植物感知和传递低温信号的分子机制

Molecular Mechanism of Cold Signal Perception and Transduction in Plants

张晓燕 1杨淑华 1丁杨林1

作者信息

  • 1. 植物抗逆高效全国重点实验室 中国农业大学生物学院,北京 100193
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摘要

Abstract

Cold stress is an important environmental stress affecting plant growth,development and crop productivity.Plants sense the low temperature signal and quickly initiate the low temperature response to reduce the damage caused by low temperature stress.Recent studies have revealed the low-temperature potential sensors and complex regulatory network in plant cold stress responses.Plants may perceive cold signal at multiple levels;however,the detailed mechanisms remain unclear.Cold-induced second messengers such as Ca2+ signal and ROS are decoded,thereby activating the expressions of cold-responded genes.Moreover,protein post-translational modifications(PTMs)regulate protein activity and stability and play critical roles in early cold signal transduction in plants.Here,we focus on the molecular mechanism of plant perception and transmission of low temperature early signals,and discusses and looks forward to the challenges and research directions in the field of low temperature stress.

关键词

低温胁迫/低温信号感知与转导/次级信号分子/蛋白翻译后修饰

Key words

cold stress/cold signal perception and transduction/second messengers/protein post-translational modifications

引用本文复制引用

张晓燕,杨淑华,丁杨林..植物感知和传递低温信号的分子机制[J].生物技术通报,2023,39(11):28-35,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31970295),中国农业大学2115人才工程(00109023) (31970295)

生物技术通报

OACSCD

1002-5464

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