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相分离调控植物胁迫感知和应答的研究进展

张红红 方晓峰

生物技术通报2023,Vol.39Issue(11):44-53,10.
生物技术通报2023,Vol.39Issue(11):44-53,10.DOI:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2023-0720

相分离调控植物胁迫感知和应答的研究进展

Advances in the Regulation of Stress Sensing and Responses by Phase Separation in Plants

张红红 1方晓峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学生命科学学院,北京 100084
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摘要

Abstract

The formation of biomolecular condensates via phase separation has emerged as the key way of organization inside cells.Biomolecular condensates possess specific functions and provide a microenvironment for specific biochemical reactions,and finely regulates cellular activities in space and time.Phase separation is a highly dynamic process that is extremely sensitive to changes in temperature,pH,salt concentration,and other physicochemical factors.Consequently,phase separation can rapidly respond to external stimuli,serving as a stress sensor to perceive and transduce stress signals.In recent years,the involvement of phase separation in plants has gained increasing attention,particularly in the context of stress sensing and response.This article summarizes recent research on the roles of phase separation in stress signal perception and response,and provides an overview of the research progress regarding the role of phase separation in plant stress responses.The aim is to provide insights for further studies on the roles of phase separation in stress perception and adaptation in plants.

关键词

生物大分子凝聚体/相分离/胁迫感受器/植物/胁迫响应

Key words

biomolecular condensate/phase separation/stress sensor/plant/stress response

引用本文复制引用

张红红,方晓峰..相分离调控植物胁迫感知和应答的研究进展[J].生物技术通报,2023,39(11):44-53,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金委员会优秀青年科学基金项目(32222015),国家自然科学基金委员会国际合作与交流项目(32161133001) (32222015)

生物技术通报

OACSCD

1002-5464

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