中国石油大学学报(社会科学版)2023,Vol.39Issue(6):57-63,7.DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2023.06.0008
碳中和目标下美国能源政策调整及其对中美博弈与合作的影响
US Energy Policy Adjustments and Their Effects on Sino-US Competition&Cooperation Under the Carbon Neutrality Target
摘要
Abstract
After China's announcement of its target of carbon peak by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060,the United States proposed its goal of net-zero emissions by 2035 and carbon neutrality by 2050 and adjusted its energy policies.The current paper analyzes American targets of carbon neutrality in details,explores its backgrounds,contents and challenges of adjustments of energy policies and judges the future of Sino-US competition and cooperation in terms of dealing with global climate change.The findings are listed as follows.American targets of carbon neutrality depend on the support of technological development as well as are of great benefit to economy.The adjustments are associated close-ly with governing values of Democratic Party,labor markets,global energy tendency and new characteristics of American energy consumption structure.Biden government issues energy acts at home and adjusts energy policies abroad,but faces the challenge of"impossible triangle".Sino-US cooperation are essential for tackling the climate change,but their opposite energy systems,especially the structural problem,result in uncertainty or even competition for energy cooperation prospect between the two countries.关键词
碳中和目标/能源政策/全球气候治理/中美能源博弈Key words
carbon neutrality goal/energy policy/global climate governance/Sino-US energy competition分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
高霄,周佳仪,胡湉,孙庆凯..碳中和目标下美国能源政策调整及其对中美博弈与合作的影响[J].中国石油大学学报(社会科学版),2023,39(6):57-63,7.基金项目
河北省社会科学基金项目(HB22YY003) (HB22YY003)