太平洋学报2023，Vol.31Issue(11)：1-15,15.DOI:10.14015/j.cnki.1004-8049.2023.11.001
大国身份叙事重塑与印度的新"全球南方"外交
The Reconstruction of Great Power Narrative and India's New Diplomacy for Global South
摘要
Abstract
After the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine conflict,the Modi government of India actively ex-plored the new agenda for the Global South.The reason why the Modi government has rediscovered the Global South is not to return to the old model of mobilizing the South against the West,but to serve its stra-tegic transformation towards a major power.In the historicized Global South,India's historical position viewed as the center of geography,civilization not only shapes its identity within the Global South,but also constructs non-alignment diplomatic tradition since its independence.After Modi took office,he broke the traditional diplomatic framework,and created new identity narratives of"leading power","Southwestern power",and"Global South Leader",and started the transformation of major power strategy.The role of the Global South has therefore been repositioned.In terms of policy orientation,the Modi administration's new diplomacy towards the Global South is mainly manifested in accelerating the transformation of international development cooperation,promoting diplomacy of soft power based on the Hindu culture,advocating re-formed multilateralism,and collaborating with the West to compete for the leadership of Global South with China.Although the existing international environment is generally favorable for India's diplomacy,due to the pursuit of great power status and falsification of global south identity,India instrumentalizes its new Global South diplomacy,making it serve its own short-term gains and geopolitical games,which will inevi-tably be subject to multiple constraints.For China,it is necessary to be wary of the West using India's ea-gerness for major power status,manipulate the Global South agenda,intensify competition between China and India,and exacerbate the risk of the Global South falling into the dilemma of bloc politics.关键词
印度外交/"全球南方"/身份叙事/大国叙事/地位追求/战略自主Key words
Indian diplomacy/Global South/identity narrative/great power narrative/status seeking/strategic autonomy分类
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吴琳..大国身份叙事重塑与印度的新"全球南方"外交[J].太平洋学报,2023,31(11):1-15,15.基金项目
本文系国家社科基金一般项目"大国竞争背景下南亚地区格局的演变及我国对策研究"(22BGJ065)的阶段性研究成果. （22BGJ065）
