西南林业大学学报2023,Vol.43Issue(11):149-155,7.DOI:10.11929/j.swfu.202212049
不同处理方法对尾巨桉表面视觉性质及防腐性能的影响
Effect of Different Treatments on the Visual Properties and Decay Resistance Performance of Eucalyptus urophylla × E.grandis
摘要
Abstract
This paper selected tung oil and sodium silicate soaking or coating treatment of Eucalyptus uro-phyllax × E.grandis,and analyzed the surface color difference and decay resistance of the samples before and after treatment.The results showed that after soaking or coating,the lightness(L*),red-green color index(a*)and yellow-blue color index(b*)decreased.Sodium silicate had greater influence on the color of E.urophyllax × E.grandis than tung oil,the ΔE of E.urophyllax × E.grandis impregnated with sodium silicate was the highest,while the color difference of sodium silicate impregnated was greater than that of sodium silicate coating,the ef-fect of tung oil coating was greater than that of impregnated.After soaking or coating,the quality loss rate of E.urophyllax × E.grandis samples infected by Poria vaporaria decreased obviously.The rot resistance of Euca-lyptus urophyllax × E.grandis coated with tung oil,impregnated or coated with sodium silicate reached grade Ⅱ,and that of E.urophyllax × E.grandis impregnated with tung oil reached grade Ⅰ.Impregnation treatment in-creased the content of tung oil and enhanced the corrosion resistance.The corrosion resistance of E.urophyllax × E.grandis,tung oil is better than sodium silicate,impregnation treatment is better than coating treatment.关键词
尾巨桉/木材腐朽菌/色差/耐腐能力/桐油/硅酸钠/扫描电镜Key words
Eucalyptus urophyllax × E.grandis/wood decay fungus/chromaticity index/corrosion resist-ance/tung oil/sodium silicate/scanning electron microscope分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
岑晓倩,张亚庆,王亮,卢翠香..不同处理方法对尾巨桉表面视觉性质及防腐性能的影响[J].西南林业大学学报,2023,43(11):149-155,7.基金项目
凯里学院博士专项课题项目(BS202003)资助 (BS202003)
黔东南州科技计划项目(黔东南科合J字[2022]63号)资助 (黔东南科合J字[2022]63号)
贵州省教育厅2023年度普通本科高校科学研究项目(青年项目)(黔教技[2022]362号)资助 (青年项目)
广西林业科技推广示范项目(桂林科研[2021]27号)资助. (桂林科研[2021]27号)