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氯氮平所致心源性猝死的相关研究进展

丁自娇

刑事技术2023,Vol.48Issue(6):634-639,6.
刑事技术2023,Vol.48Issue(6):634-639,6.DOI:10.16467/j.1008-3650.2023.0007

氯氮平所致心源性猝死的相关研究进展

Research Progress on Sudden Cardiac Death Caused by Clozapine

丁自娇1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽医科大学基础医学院,合肥 230032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Clozapine is a typical representative of an atypical(second-generation)antipsychotic drug commonly used in treating patients with refractory schizophrenia.However,its cardiovascular toxicity effects limit its clinical use to some extent.Meanwhile,with the increasing cases of sudden cardiac death in hospitalized patients,the adverse events of the cardiovascular system caused by clozapine have gradually attracted extraordinary attention.This article discusses the rare but life-threatening complications of clozapine cardiovascular toxicity,such as myocarditis,cardiomyopathy,and unexplained sudden cardiac death.In particular,unexplained sudden cardiac death often has no noticeable lethal pathological changes through forensic autopsy and pathological examination.Since it is difficult to define morphologically,such cases bring great difficulties and challenges to identify the cause of death and medical tangle in forensic medicine.Therefore,this article is intended to summarize and analyze the causes of rare sudden cardiac death caused by clozapine to provide a reference value for follow-up clinical drug guidance and forensic expertise.

关键词

氯氮平/心源性猝死/抗精神病药物/研究进展/综述

Key words

clozapine/sudden cardiac death/antipsychotic drugs/research progress/review

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

丁自娇..氯氮平所致心源性猝死的相关研究进展[J].刑事技术,2023,48(6):634-639,6.

基金项目

安徽医科大学校科研基金资助项目(2021xkj003) (2021xkj003)

安徽省高校自然科学基金资助项目(KJ2021A0207) (KJ2021A0207)

刑事技术

OACSTPCD

1008-3650

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