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dsRNA-endoPGs和dsRNA-RMK1介导的RNAi对烟草靶斑病的抑制作用

王妍 郭依 汪汉成 蔡刘体 安梦楠 张崇 吴元华

烟草科技2023,Vol.56Issue(12):1-6,6.
烟草科技2023,Vol.56Issue(12):1-6,6.DOI:10.16135/j.issn1002-0861.2023.0136

dsRNA-endoPGs和dsRNA-RMK1介导的RNAi对烟草靶斑病的抑制作用

Inhibition effects of RNAi mediated by dsRNA-endoPGs and dsRNA-RMK1 on tobacco target spot disease

王妍 1郭依 1汪汉成 2蔡刘体 2安梦楠 1张崇 1吴元华1

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳农业大学植物保护学院,沈阳市沈河区东陵路120号 110866
  • 2. 贵州省烟草科学研究院,贵阳市观山湖区龙滩坝路29号 550081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To safely and effectively prevent and control tobacco target spot disease,endo polygalacturonases(endoPGs)and MAP kinases of the tobacco target spot pathogen(Rhizoctonia solani YC-9)were used as the targets to design and synthesize dsRNA-endoPGs and dsRNA-RMK1 by RNA interference technology.The control effects of dsRNA-endoPGs and dsRNA-RMK1 on tobacco target spot were analyzed by spraying on tobacco leaves in vitro and tobacco plants in the field.The results showed that 7 d after spraying dsRNA-endoPGs and dsRNA-RMK1 on tobacco leaves in vitro,the inhibition rates of tobacco target spot lesions were 62.10%and 60.00%,respectively.After spraying dsRNA-endoPGs or dsRNA-RMK1 on the leaves of tobacco plants in field trials once every 7 d and 3 times in total,the relative control efficacies on tobacco target spot 7,14,21 d after the first spray were all above 50%.

关键词

烟草靶斑病/双链RNA/RNA干扰

Key words

Tobacco target spot disease/Double-stranded RNA/RNA interference

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王妍,郭依,汪汉成,蔡刘体,安梦楠,张崇,吴元华..dsRNA-endoPGs和dsRNA-RMK1介导的RNAi对烟草靶斑病的抑制作用[J].烟草科技,2023,56(12):1-6,6.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司科技重大专项项目"烟草主要叶斑类病害监测预警及绿色防控技术研究与应用"[110202001035(LS-04)]. (LS-04)

烟草科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0861

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