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免疫球蛋白A血管炎病因及发病机制的研究进展

热爱拉·加那提 刘细细 朱学军

中国当代儿科杂志2023,Vol.25Issue(12):1287-1292,6.
中国当代儿科杂志2023,Vol.25Issue(12):1287-1292,6.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2307065

免疫球蛋白A血管炎病因及发病机制的研究进展

Research advances in the etiology and pathogenesis of immunoglobulin A vasculitis

热爱拉·加那提 1刘细细 1朱学军2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京中医药大学附属医院/南京中医药大学第一临床医学院,江苏南京 210029
  • 2. 南京中医药大学附属医院血液科,江苏南京 210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Immunoglobulin A vasculitis(IgAV),also known as Henoch-Schönlein purpura,has complex etiology and pathogenesis which have not been fully clarified.The latest research shows that SARS-CoV-2 and related vaccines,human papilloma vaccine,and certain biological agents can also induce IgAV.Most studies believe that the formation of galactose-deficient IgA1(Gd-IgA1)and Gd-IgA1-containing immune complex plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of IgAV.It is hypothesized that the pathogenesis of IgAV is associated with the binding of IgA1 to anti-endothelial cell antibodies.In addition,genetics also constitutes a major focus of IgAV research.This article reviews the new advances in the etiology of IgAV and summarizes the role of Gd-IgA1,Gd-IgA1-containing immune complex,anti-endothelial antibody,IgA1 conjugates,T lymphocyte immunity,and genetic factors in the pathogenesis of IgAV.

关键词

免疫球蛋白A血管炎/过敏性紫癜/病因/发病机制

Key words

Immunoglobulin A vasculitis/Henoch-Schönlein purpura/Etiology/Pathogenesis

引用本文复制引用

热爱拉·加那提,刘细细,朱学军..免疫球蛋白A血管炎病因及发病机制的研究进展[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2023,25(12):1287-1292,6.

中国当代儿科杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1008-8830

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