中国现代医生2023，Vol.61Issue(34)：67-71,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2023.34.018
患者决策辅助工具在乳腺癌筛查中应用效果的系统评价
A systematic review of the effects of patient decision aids in breast cancer screening
廖谦 1余雨枫 1姚婷 1李佳欣 1周维1
作者信息
- 1. 成都中医药大学护理学院,四川成都 610075
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To systematically evaluate the effect of patient decision aids(DA)in breast cancer screening.Methods Randomized controlled trials on the efficacy of DA in breast cancer screening were searched in databases including CNKI,WanFang,VIP,SinoMed,PubMed,the Cochrane Library,Embase and Web of Science.The search period was from the establishment of the database to February 2023.Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the main contents of DA and summarize its clinical application effect.Results A total of 8 literatures were included.The quality of the included literatures were moderate,with all grades B.The results showed that DA can help patients improve their ability to make informed decisions,reduce decision regret,and promote patients'positive role in decision making.There were no significant differences in screening intention,decision conflict,and perceived risk of cancer in DA.DA had paper and online forms,including basic information support,advantages and disadvantages of breast cancer screening,and preference of patients'personal values.Conclusion DA has certain limitations,but the prospects are broad.In the future,we can learn foreign relevant theoretical achievements and develop a more comprehensive DA for breast cancer screening based on China's national conditions.关键词
患者决策辅助工具/共享决策/乳腺癌/筛查/系统评价Key words
Patient decisions aids/Shared decision making/Breast cancer/Screening/Systematic review分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
廖谦,余雨枫,姚婷,李佳欣,周维..患者决策辅助工具在乳腺癌筛查中应用效果的系统评价[J].中国现代医生,2023,61(34):67-71,5.
