安徽中医药大学学报2023,Vol.42Issue(6):92-96,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7246.2023.06.019
川贝母及其市场常见易混品的传统鉴别
Traditional Identification of Fritillaria cirrhosa and Its Common and Easily Confused Products in the Market
摘要
Abstract
Objective To distinguish Fritillaria cirrhosa from its common and easily confused products in the market,and to better monitor the quality of Fritillaria cirrhosa on the market.Methods The methods of morphological identification and mi-croscopic identification were adopted.Results There were certain differences in properties between Fritillaria cirrhosa,Frit-illaria pallidiflora,Fritillaria ussuriensis,Fritillaria thunbergii,and Fritillaria hupehensis,such as surface color,scale leaf,and odor.Preliminary identification of Fritillaria cirrhosa from other common types of Fritillaria was performed by mi-croscopic analysis of the shape and edge shape of starch grain,the size of hilum and whether the hilum was obvious,whether the striation of starch grain was obvious,and the size of spiral duct or spiral-annular duct.Conclusion Traditional methods of mor-phological identification and microscopic identification can roughly distinguish Fritillaria cirrhosa and its common and easily confused products in the market and thus preliminarily reduce the chaos in the use of Fritillaria cirrhosa.关键词
川贝母/浙贝母/平贝母/湖北贝母/伊贝母/性状鉴别/显微鉴别Key words
Fritillaria cirrhosa/Fritillaria thunbergii/Fritillaria ussuriensis/Fritillaria hupehensis/Fritillaria pallidiflo-ra/Morphological identification/Microscopic identification分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张雪影,李莉娅,蒲婧哲,张亚中..川贝母及其市场常见易混品的传统鉴别[J].安徽中医药大学学报,2023,42(6):92-96,5.基金项目
安徽省药品监督管理局科技创新项目(AHYJ-KJ-202101) (AHYJ-KJ-202101)
安徽省自然科学基金项目(2108085MB63) (2108085MB63)