北京交通大学学报2023，Vol.47Issue(5)：1-15,15.DOI:10.11860/j.issn.1673-0291.20220061
面向铁路周界防护的多源图像目标检测研究综述
Overview of object detection using multi-source images for railway perimeter protection
摘要
Abstract
Railway perimeter protection is crucial for ensuring the safety of railway transportation,and video surveillance stands out as the most widely utilized technology in this domain.Aiming to address the issue of high false positive and false negative rates under challenging lighting conditions,particu-larly at night,given the ability of infrared imaging to capture thermal radiation from objects and its re-silience against variations in lighting and adverse weather,this study investigates the integration of in-frared and visible light images to enable all-weather perimeter intrusion detection.Firstly,based on an analysis of the current state of railway perimeter protection technology,the paper discusses the focal points and challenges in research related to object detection through the fusion of infrared and visible light images.Subsequently,it outlines the general methods and procedures for image registration and object detection,while analyzing the progress made in infrared image registration,infrared target de-tection,and the research advancements in fusion-based object detection using infrared and visible light images in railway scenarios.Finally,this paper provides an outlook on the future trends in multi-source image object detection technology within the context of railway perimeter protection applica-tions.The combination of infrared and visible light video images not only facilitates effective intrusion detection under all-weather conditions but also ensures the visual representation of intrusion targets,thereby facilitating subsequent intelligent analysis.关键词
铁路运输/周界防护/异源图像配准/多源图像目标检测Key words
railway transportation/perimeter protection/heterogeneous image registration/object de-tection based on multi-source image分类
计算机与自动化引用本文复制引用
余祖俊,周杏芳,郭保青,白丁元..面向铁路周界防护的多源图像目标检测研究综述[J].北京交通大学学报,2023,47(5):1-15,15.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52072026,62076022) （52072026,62076022）
国家能源集团科技开发项目(GJNY-21-65) （GJNY-21-65）
科技部雄安新区科技创新专项(2023XAGG0064) National Natural Science Foundation of China(52072026,62076022) （2023XAGG0064）
Scientific and Technological Development Project of CHN Energy Investment Group(GJNY-21-65) （GJNY-21-65）
Scientific and Technological Special Project of Xiong'an New Area from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2023XAGG0064) （2023XAGG0064）
