摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effect of health belief combined with psychological suggestion education model on self-man-agement ability and rehabilitation effect of patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Meth-ods:80 patients with coronary heart disease treated by PCI were selected as the research subjects.According to the different intervention methods,the patients were divided into two groups.40 cases of routine health education model were divided into control group,and 40 cases of health belief combined with psychological suggestion education model were divided into observation group.The two groups were intervened for 3 months after discharge.The self-efficacy[general self-efficacy scale(GSES)],self-care ability[self-care ability scale(ESCA)],psychological status[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)]and rehabilitation effect[left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)and 6-minute walking test(6 MWT)]were compared between the two groups,and the incidence of cardiovascular adverse events during intervention was recorded.Results:After intervention,the GSES scale scores and total score and each dimension score of ESCA scale of the two groups increased(P<0.05),and the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).The SAS and SDS scores of the two groups decreased(P<0.05),and the observation group was lower than the con-trol group(P<0.05).The LVEF and6 MWT indexes of the two groups increased(P<0.05),and the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse cardiac events in the observation group was 10.00%,which was low-er than 27.50%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Health belief combined with psychological suggestion education model can improve the self-efficacy and self-management ability of patients with coronary heart disease after PCI,and improve the rehabilita-tion effect of patients.关键词
经皮冠状动脉介入治疗/健康信念/心理暗示/自我效能/康复效果Key words
Percutaneous coronary intervention/Health belief/Psychological hint/Self-efficacy/Rehabilitation effect分类
医药卫生
