重庆医学2023，Vol.52Issue(23)：3594-3597,3602,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2023.23.013
膀胱癌尿流改道腹壁造口患者护理依赖的相关因素分析
Analysis of related factors of nursing dependence in bladder cancer patients with urinary diversion and abdominal wall stoma
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the related factors of nursing dependence in bladder cancer patients with urinary diversion and abdominal wall stoma.Methods The clinical data of 120 patients with bladder cancer undergoing abdominal ostomy with urinary diversion in the hospital from June 2020 to June 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.The self-esteem scale,the civilian version of the Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Scale,the Personal Sense of Control Scale,and the Nursing Care Dependence Scale were used to evaluate the self-esteem level,post-traumatic stress disorder level,personal sense of control level and nursing dependence degree of patients,and carry out univariate and multivariate regression analysis on the influencing factors of nursing dependence in patients with bladder cancer urinary diversion and abdominal stoma.Results The total score of nursing dependence in 120 bladder cancer patients with urinary diversion and abdominal wall stoma was 56.95±7.94.The lowest score was activity,followed by excretion and cleanliness.Univariate analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in the nursing dependence scores of patients with different age,marital status,educational level,work status,per capita monthly income,and comorbidities(P＜0.05);the patients'self-esteem,the civilian version of the Traumatic Stress Disorder Scale,and the Personal Sense of Control Scale scores were 25.08±2.59,46.04±5.72,24.18±2.95,respectively;after multi-factor a-nalysis,it can be seen that age,education level,comorbidities,self-esteem level,post-traumatic stress obstacles and personal control finally entered the regression equation as factors influencing dependence on care for pa-tients with urinary diversion abdominal wall stoma for bladder cancer(P＜0.05).Conclusion Bladder cancer patients with urinary diversion abdominal wall stoma have the highest degree of dependence on nursing care for mobility,excretion and cleaning.Age,education level,complications,self-esteem,post-traumatic stress dis-order,and personal sense of control are related factors that affect the degree of dependence on nursing care.关键词
膀胱癌/尿流改道腹壁造口/护理依赖/影响因素Key words
bladder cancer/urinary diversion and abdominal wall stoma/nursing dependence/influen-cing factor分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陆炳燕,黄媛媛,蔡海晶,张成伟..膀胱癌尿流改道腹壁造口患者护理依赖的相关因素分析[J].重庆医学,2023,52(23):3594-3597,3602,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(81902581). （81902581）
