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"基础设施主义"的新城城市设计原理:基于他组织与自组织的结构融合

杨超

城市规划学刊Issue(5):45-53,9.
城市规划学刊Issue(5):45-53,9.DOI:10.16361/j.upf.202305006

"基础设施主义"的新城城市设计原理:基于他组织与自组织的结构融合

The Principles of New Town Urban Design from the Perspective of Infrastructuralism:Structural Integration of Other-Organization and Self-Organization

杨超1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Other-organization and self-organization are enduring concepts that influ-ence the disciplines of planning and design,reflecting the due facets of urban spa-tial development.As a main component and tool of capitalist space production,mod-em new town design embodies the attributes of other-organization,which was also the dominant paradigm in the initial stages of urbanization.In the new stage when capital-driven space production gives way to innovation-driven space production,the scholastic focus has shifted to self-organization and the consequent urban diversity and innovation vitality,necessitating an in-depth and dialectic exploration of both self-and other-organization.This paper starts by dissecting the structure and connota-tions of other-organization and self-organization,tracing the origin and principles of new town other-organization design,and addressing the limitations and problems of other-organization structure.It introduces the concept of infrastructuralist urban de-sign and its theoretical framework,which integrates both structural paradigms.This framework embraces aspects of social context,dialectical core,working mechanism,basic features,and forms of expression.Through synthesizing practical research from China and abroad,this framework helps stimulate new thinking in an era of uncer-tainty and promote further development of the discipline.

关键词

新城城市设计/结构/他组织/自组织/思维模型/基础设施主义

Key words

new town urban design/structure/other-organization/self-organization/mental model/infrastructuralism

分类

土木建筑

引用本文复制引用

杨超.."基础设施主义"的新城城市设计原理:基于他组织与自组织的结构融合[J].城市规划学刊,2023,(5):45-53,9.

城市规划学刊

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1000-3363

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