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原位聚合制备基于聚离子液体的聚合物固态电解质

谢思思 王海燕

电池2023,Vol.53Issue(6):652-656,5.
电池2023,Vol.53Issue(6):652-656,5.DOI:10.19535/j.1001-1579.2023.06.014

原位聚合制备基于聚离子液体的聚合物固态电解质

Preparation of poly(ionic liquid)-based solid polymer electrolytes by in situ polymerization

谢思思 1王海燕2

作者信息

  • 1. 黄河交通学院基础教学部,河南 焦作 454950
  • 2. 河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,河南 焦作 454000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Liquid electrolyte had the hidden danger of leakage and deflagration,its practical application in lithium metal battery was limited.Solid polymer electrolyte(SPE)prepared using ionic liquids had several advantages,including good flame-retardant property,good thermal stability and high chemical and electrochemical stability,thus had good potential for use in lithium metal battery.A novel ion-liquid monomer(IL)was designed and synthesized,which was copolymerized with vinyl ethylene carbonate(VEC)using a free radical polymerization reaction to prepare P(IL-VEC)-based SPE.The SPE exhibited good thermal stability and flame-retardant property and demonstrated high ionic conductivity at room temperature,which could inhibit the growth of lithium dendrite and achieve stable electrolyte-electrode interface.The all solid-state lithium battery using a lithium iron phosphate cathode and the SPE exhibited good cycling stability and rate capability.It could deliver an initial specific discharge capacity of 154 mAh/g at a rate of 0.2 C cycled in 2.8-3.8 V,with stable cycling for more than 200 times and a remaining capacity of 118 mAh/g at the 230th cycle.

关键词

聚离子液体/聚合物固态电解质(SPE)/固态锂电池

Key words

poly(ionic liquid)/solid polymer electrolyte(SPE)/solid-state lithium battery

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

谢思思,王海燕..原位聚合制备基于聚离子液体的聚合物固态电解质[J].电池,2023,53(6):652-656,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(11404099) (11404099)

电池

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-1579

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