电池2023，Vol.53Issue(6)：673-677,5.DOI:10.19535/j.1001-1579.2023.06.019
离子液体在电池电解质中的应用现状
The application status of ionic liquids in electrolytes for battery
摘要
Abstract
According to the structural characteristics of cation,ionic liquids could be divided into imidazoles,pyrroles,quaternary ammonium salts and polymers.Due to the good physical and chemical properties,ionic liquids had been well applied in battery electrolytes.Combined with the application of ionic liquids in metal-air battery electrolyte,supercapacitor electrolyte,fuel cell electrolyte and other research examples and the physical and chemical properties of ionic liquids,the advantages and disadvantages of applying ionic liquids to each battery electrolyte were analyzed.The problems of hydrogen precipitation and corrosion,the by-products of side reactions,unstable at room temperature and the environmental pollution of the traditional electrolyte of the above batteries were improved and solved.For the development and improvement of ionic liquids,the introduction of functional groups and the addition of metal salts were proposed.关键词
离子液体/电化学/电解质/应用/金属空气电池/超级电容器/燃料电池Key words
ionic liquid/electrochemistry/electrolyte/application/metal-air battery/supercapacitor/fuel cell分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
朱一鸣,俞小花,谢刚,沈庆峰..离子液体在电池电解质中的应用现状[J].电池,2023,53(6):673-677,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(51774160) （51774160）
