电力建设2023,Vol.44Issue(12):54-65,12.DOI:10.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2023.12.005
考虑需求响应的多微网P2P能源交易低碳运行策略
Low-Carbon Operation Strategy for P2P Energy Trading Among Multiple Microgrids Considering Demand Response
摘要
Abstract
With the introduction of the"double carbon"target,microgrid is considered an effective form that integrates renewable power sources and improves energy utilization efficiency.In line with the increasing number of microgrids,peer-to-peer(P2P)energy trading among multiple microgrids is regarded as an effective solution for energy sharing and integration of distribution generation.This study proposes a P2P energy trading model that accounts for demand response and carbon emission characteristics to achieve supply and demand coordination while determining the optimal operation strategy.First,the microgrid in the model solves an economic optimization problem by participating in the demand response.Second,by considering carbon emission factors,the model offers a great opportunity to reduce operation and carbon emission costs,accounting for energy transactions and energy storage scheduling.To incentivize energy sharing among multiple microgrids,a P2P energy-trading model based on generalized Nash bargaining was developed that enables energy sharing and revenue allocation.In addition,optimal power flow constraints were incorporated into the model to enhance the security of power system operations.Finally,a simulation of the IEEE-33 system demonstrates that P2P energy trading among multiple microgrids effectively reduces operating costs and promotes the integration of renewable energy sources.关键词
多微网/需求响应/端对端(P2P)能源交易/广义纳什议价Key words
multiple microgrids/demand response/peer to peer(P2P)energy trading/generalized Nash bargaining分类
动力与电气工程引用本文复制引用
赵杰,王聪,李冠冠,吴斌,李娜,彭克..考虑需求响应的多微网P2P能源交易低碳运行策略[J].电力建设,2023,44(12):54-65,12.基金项目
This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51807112).国家自然科学基金项目(51807112) (No.51807112)